Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39287608›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

Evaluation of a Metal Artifact Reduction Algorithm for Image Reconstruction on a Novel CBCT Platform.

Abby Yashayaeva, Robert Lee MacDonald, James Robar, Amanda Cherpak

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Bioinformation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abby YashayaevaDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Robert Lee MacDonaldDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
James RobarDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Amanda CherpakDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe presence of metal implants can produce artifacts and distort Hounsfield units (HU) in patient computed tomography (CT) images. The purpose of this work was to characterize a novel metal artifact reduction (MAR) algorithm for reconstruction of CBCT images obtained by the HyperSight imaging system.

methodsThree tissue-equivalent phantoms were fitted with materials commonly used in medical applications. The first consisted of a variety of metal samples centered within a solid water block, the second was an Advanced Electron Density phantom with metal rods, and the third consisted of hip prostheses positioned within a water tank. CBCT images of all phantoms were acquired and reconstructed using the MAR and iCBCT Acuros algorithms on the HyperSight system. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), artifact index (AI), structural similarity index measure (SSIM), peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), and mean-square error (MSE) were computed to assess the image quality in comparison to artifact-free reference images. The mean HU at various VOI positions around the cavity was calculated to evaluate the artifact dependence on distance and angle from the center of the cavity. The artifact volume of the phantom (excluding the cavity) was estimated by summing the volume of all voxels with HU values outside the 5th and 95th percentiles of the phantom CBCT with no artifact.

resultsThe SNR, AI, SSIM, PSNR, and MSE metrics demonstrated significantly higher similarity to baseline when using MAR compared to iCBCT Acuros for all high-density materials, except for aluminum. Mean HU returned to expected solid water background at a shorter distance from metal sample in the MAR images, and the standard deviation remained lower for the MAR images at all distances from the insert. The artifact volume decreased using the novel MAR algorithm for all metal samples excluding aluminum (p < 0.001) and all hip prostheses (p < 0.05).

conclusionVarian's HyperSight MAR reconstruction algorithm shows a reduction in metal artifact metrics, motivating the use of MAR reconstruction for patients with metal implants.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsArtifactsCone-Beam Computed TomographyImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMetalsPhantoms, ImagingProstheses and ImplantsSignal-To-Noise RatioHip ProsthesisHumansRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMetalscone beam CTimage qualitymetal artifact reductionquantitative image analysis

Identifiers

PMID39287608
PMCPMC11539962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.