Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39287079›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2025

Low Back Pain or Injury Before Collegiate Athletics, a Potential Risk Factor for Noncontact Athletic Injuries.

Marcie Harris-Hayes, Steven Solomon, Sylvia Lin, Heidi Prather, Devyani Hunt, Mansi Agarwal, Nancy J Bloom, Lauren Mills, John C Clohisy

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Article in Journal of athletic training, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marcie Harris-HayesPhysical Therapy and Orthopaedic Surgery.
Steven SolomonPhysical Therapy and Orthopaedic Surgery.
Sylvia LinPhysical Therapy and Orthopaedic Surgery.
Heidi PratherHospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.
Devyani HuntOrthopaedic Surgery Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, and.
Mansi AgarwalDivision of Biostatistics, Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Nancy J BloomPhysical Therapy and Orthopaedic Surgery.
Lauren MillsPhysical Therapy and Orthopaedic Surgery.
John C ClohisyOrthopaedic Surgery Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, and.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSurrounding the predictive value of clinical measurements and assessments for future athletic injury, most researchers have not differentiated between contact and noncontact injuries.

objectivesWe assessed the association between clinical measures and questionnaire data collected before sport participation and the incidence of noncontact lower extremity (LE) injuries among Division III collegiate athletes.

designProspective cohort study.

settingUniversity setting, National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsHere, 488 Division III freshmen athletes were recruited to participate in the study during their preseason physical examinations. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Prospective incidence of noncontact LE injury. Athletes completed questionnaires to collect demographics and musculoskeletal pain history. Clinical tests, performed by trained examiners, included hip provocative tests, visual appraisal of a single-leg squat to identify dynamic knee valgus, and hip range of motion. Injury surveillance for each athlete's collegiate career was performed. The athletic training department documented each athlete-reported new onset injury and documented the injury location, type, and outcome (days lost, surgery performed). Univariable generalized estimating equation models were used to analyze the relationship between each clinical measure and the first occurrence of noncontact LE injury. An exchangeable correlation structure was used to account for repeated measurements within athletes (right and left limbs).

resultsOf the 488 athletes, 369 athletes (75%) were included in the final analysis. Sixty-nine noncontact LE injuries were reported. Responding yes to, "Have you ever had pain or an injury to your low back?" was associated with an increased risk of noncontact LE, odds ratio = 1.59 (95% confidence interval = 1.03, 2.45; P = .04). No other clinical measures were associated with an increased injury risk.

conclusionsA history of prior low back pain or injury was associated with an increased risk of sustaining a noncontact LE injury while participating in National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III athletics.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesLow Back PainLower ExtremityAdolescentAthletesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleProspective StudiesRange of Motion, ArticularRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adultinjury predictioninjury risknoncontact injury

Identifiers

PMID39287079
PMCPMC11866795

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.