Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39286846›Full record

ArticleChronic respiratory disease

Exploring the impact of comorbid dementia on exacerbation occurrence in general practice patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Nicole Oa de Kort, Erik Wma Bischoff, Michael Ricking, Tjard R Schermer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicole Oa de KortDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Erik Wma BischoffDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3323-8475
Michael RickingRadboudumc Technology Centre Health Data, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5076-1826
Tjard R SchermerDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1391-2995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious studies have shown an increased risk of dementia in patient with COPD, but whether comorbid dementia modifies the risk of exacerbations in patients with COPD is unknown. We explored exacerbation occurrence in patients with COPD with comorbid dementia and compared this to patients with COPD without comorbid dementia.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study based on medical record data from 88 Dutch general practices. Patients diagnosed with COPD and comorbid dementia (

resultsAverage number of COPD exacerbations after dementia diagnosis increased from 5 to 14 per 100 patient years in the index group (RR = 2.70, 95%CI 1.42-5.09; DISCUSSION: We conclude that although the risk of exacerbation increased after patients with COPD were diagnosed with dementia, their change in exacerbation risk did not seem to differ from the change observed in patients with COPD without comorbid dementia. However, as our study was hypothesis-generating in nature, further investigations on the subject matter are needed.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDementiaDisease ProgressionGeneral PracticePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseasedementiaepidemiologyexacerbationgeneral practicerisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID39286846
PMCPMC11425743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.