Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39286472›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Transient Stuttering as a Sole Presentation in a Patient With a Subcentimeter Left Frontal Cortical Ischemic Infarct.

Ethan Salter, Sophia I Salter, William Im, Aengela J Kim, Rachel Williams, Christina Liou, Stephen Liu, Antonio K Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ethan SalterNeurology, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
Sophia I SalterNeurology, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
William ImInternal Medicine, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
Aengela J KimNeurology, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
Rachel WilliamsNeurology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA.
Christina LiouEmergency, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
Stephen LiuEmergency, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.
Antonio K LiuNeurology, Adventist Health White Memorial, Los Angeles, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stuttering is a complex speech disorder that is associated with a variety of etiologies, including psychological factors, metabolic disorders, and structural abnormalities. While stuttering is typically not caused by stroke, it is important to include it in the diagnostic evaluation, especially in patients with a history of neurological conditions. Of the clinical presentations of stroke-induced stuttering, transient stuttering following stroke has seldom been documented, as most patients who develop a stutter following a stroke end up developing permanent speech deficits. Additionally, as most cases of stroke-induced stuttering are part of a broader neurological presentation, stuttering generally does not present as an isolated symptom. Furthermore, although strokes of various sizes have been implicated in stuttering, it is quite uncommon for the affected lesion to be smaller than 1 cm. We present a rare case of transient, isolated stuttering following a subcentimeter stroke and a subsequent review of relevant literature. Our case report highlights the diversity of stroke-related speech disorders and the importance of considering even minor strokes in the differential diagnosis of stuttering.

Indexed as

acute ischemic stroke (ais)left frontal cortexstutteringsubcentimetertransient

Identifiers

PMID39286472
PMCPMC11405082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.