Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39286396›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Autistic traits as predictors of post-traumatic stress symptoms among patients with borderline personality disorder.

Barbara Carpita, Chiara Bonelli, Vincenzo Schifanella, Benedetta Nardi, Giulia Amatori, Gabriele Massimetti, Ivan Mirko Cremone, Stefano Pini, Liliana Dell'Osso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Barbara CarpitaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Chiara BonelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Vincenzo SchifanellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Benedetta NardiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Giulia AmatoriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Gabriele MassimettiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Ivan Mirko CremoneDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Stefano PiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Liliana Dell'OssoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Autistic traits (AT) seem to be particularly frequent among patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Moreover, the autism spectrum is considered a vulnerability factor for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, increasing the vulnerability of BPD subjects toward the development of a stress-related disorder. Aim: The study aimed to investigate the association between AT and trauma-related symptoms in a clinical sample of patients with BPD. Methods: A total of 48 patients with a clinical diagnosis of BPD and 52 healthy control (HC) subjects were recruited and assessed with the Adult Autism Subthreshold Spectrum Self-Report (AdAS Spectrum) questionnaire and the Trauma and Loss Spectrum-Self-Report questionnaire (TALS-SR). The BPD group was divided into two subgroups: BPD with a symptomatological diagnosis of PTSD (pBPD = 25) and BPD not diagnosed with PTSD (No-pBPD = 23). Results: The clinical sample scored significantly higher in almost all AdAS domains. Moreover, pBPD groups reported higher AdAS and TALS-SR scores in the total and in various domains than the No-pBPD group, which scored higher in several domains than HC. AdAS Conclusion: Our study confirmed the existence of a statistically significant relationship between the autism spectrum and BPD, while BPD subjects diagnosed with PTSD seem to show a higher autism spectrum burden.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderautistic traitsborderline personality disordercomplex post-traumatic stress disorderpost- traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID39286396
PMCPMC11402666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.