Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39286370›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Risk factors and clinical significance of posterior slip of the proximal vertebral body after lower lumbar fusion.

Jia-Jun Zhu, Yi Wang, Jun Zheng, Sheng-Yang Du, Lei Cao, Yu-Ming Yang, Qing-Xi Zhang, Ding-Ding Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jia-Jun ZhuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yi WangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jun ZhengDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.
Sheng-Yang DuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lei CaoDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yu-Ming YangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qing-Xi ZhangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ding-Ding XieDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, Xuzhou 221112, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdjacent segment disease (ASD) after fusion surgery is frequently manifests as a cranial segment instability, disc herniation, spinal canal stenosis, spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis. The risk factors and mechanisms of ASD have been widely discussed but never clearly defined.

aimTo investigate the risk factors and clinical significance of retrograde movement of the proximal vertebral body after lower lumbar fusion.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of the clinical data of patients who underwent transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion surgery between September 2015 and July 2021 and who were followed up for more than 2 years. Ninety-one patients with degenerative lumbar diseases were included (22 males and 69 females), with an average age of 52.3 years (40-73 years). According to whether there was retrograde movement of the adjacent vertebral body on postoperative X-rays, the patients were divided into retrograde and nonretrograde groups. The sagittal parameters of the spine and pelvis were evaluated before surgery, after surgery, and at the final follow-up. At the same time, the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate the patients' quality of life.

resultsNineteen patients (20.9%) who experienced retrograde movement of proximal adjacent segments were included in this study. The pelvic incidence (PI) of the patients in the retrograde group were significantly higher than those of the patients in the nonretrograde group before surgery, after surgery and at the final follow-up (

conclusionThe incidence of posterior slippage after lower lumbar fusion was approximately 20.9%. The risk factors are related to a higher PI and distribution of lumbar lordosis. When a patient has a high PI and insufficient reconstruction of the lower lumbar spine, adjacent segment compensation

Indexed as

Adjacent segment diseaseLower lumbar fusionPosterior vertebral slipQuality of lifeSagittal alignment of spine-pelvis

Identifiers

PMID39286370
PMCPMC11287515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.