ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024
The role of cytokines in the pathogenesis of SAPHO syndrome.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- SAPHO Syndrome Presenting With Severe Inflammatory Back Pain (Sacroiliitis) and Rare Retinol Associated Myopathy in an Iraqi Adolescent Male: A Case Report and Literature Review.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- [Inflammatory dermatosis in adult chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis (adult CNO) from a dermatological perspective].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2026Article
- Case Report: Sapho syndrome complicated by chest pain successfully treated with relocation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Article
- Case Report: Successful management of refractory SAPHO syndrome with guselkumab-upadacitinib combination.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Analysis of Potential Subtypes of SAPHO Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Review
- Dental amalgam associated with SAPHO syndrome and IgA nephropathy: a case report and literature review.BMC nephrology · 2025Review
- Hidden players of COVID-19: the evolving roles of SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Awareness of the Risk of Paradoxical Psoriasis in Patients with SAPHO Syndrome Undergoing Treatment with Secukinumab: A Case Series.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Case Report: Successful treatment of refractory synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis syndrome and palmoplantar pustulosis with ustekinumab.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- SAPHO syndrome complicated by IgG4-related ophthalmic disease: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Coexistence of SAPHO syndrome and IgG4-related disease with Upadacitinib.Clinical & translational immunology · 2025Article
- Upadacitinib in the treatment of SAPHO syndrome: a case report.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
SAPHO syndrome is a complex inflammatory disorder affecting the skin and bones, characterized by osteomyelitis, acne, and pustulosis. Cytokines play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of SAPHO syndrome, especially in inflammatory responses and immune regulation. This article reviews the cytokines involved in the pathogenesis of SAPHO syndrome, such as tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin 1β (IL-1β), IL-6, IL-10, and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), and discusses their potential as intervention points for treatment. These findings elucidate the intricate immune regulatory network of SAPHO syndrome and provide a theoretical foundation for the development of new targeted therapeutic strategies.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.