Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39286233›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Immediate sequential changes in the tear film lipid layer following eyelid massage in dry eye syndrome: A comparative control study.

Jiayan Chen, Sile Yu, Guanghao Qin, Salissou Moutari, Jonathan E Moore, Ling Xu, Wei He, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Xingru He

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06158997 (Safety and Effectiveness of EyePeace on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06158997 naunknown statusnot on this map

Safety and Effectiveness of EyePeace on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorHe Eye HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsEvaporative Dry EyeArmsEyePeace, Heated Eye Mask
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiayan ChenHe Eye Specialist Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Sile YuHe Eye Specialist Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Guanghao QinHe Eye Specialist Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Salissou MoutariQueens University Belfast, United Kingdom.
Jonathan E MooreCathedral Eye Clinic, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Ling XuHe Eye Specialist Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Wei HeHe Eye Specialist Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Emmanuel Eric PazoHe Eye Specialist Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Xingru HeHe Eye Specialist Hospital, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Purpose: Meibomian glands are sebaceous glands that release meibum onto the ocular surface; enhancing the quality and quantity of meibum secretions has been proven to improve signs and symptoms of evaporative dry eye (EDE) and meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). This study aimed to evaluate and compare the efficacy of a heated eye mask (HEM) and eyelid massage device EyePeace (EP) in alleviating signs and symptoms of evaporative dry eye. Methods: Forty dry eye participants were recruited in a prospective, contralateral-eye trial study. After undergoing 10 min of HEM therapy, eyelid massage therapy was applied to one eye by the device. The efficiency was assessed at four time points: baseline (0 min), 5 min (5 min), 15 min (15 min), and 30 min (30 min). Non-invasive breakup time (NITBUT), redness score (RS Score), tear meniscus height (TMH), tear-film lipid layer (TFLL), endothelial cell count (ECC), meibomian gland expressibility (MGEx), meibomian gland quality (MGQ), conjunctivocorneal staining (CS), ocular surface temperature (OST), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), central corneal thickness (CCT) flat-axis keratometry value (K1), and steep-axis keratometry value (K2), were examined. Results: Baseline clinical measurements did not have statistically significant differences between the groups (all Conclusion: The application of a heated eye mask followed by a gentle massage using EyePeace on the eyelids can have a sustained improvement in the tear film lipid layer and meibomian gland expressivity score but not clinically significant, and does not pose any significant immediate impact on the cornea.Trial registration number: NCT06158997.

Indexed as

Dry eyeEyelid massageHeated eye maskTear film lipid layer

Identifiers

PMID39286233
PMCPMC11403505

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.