Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39285775›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2024

Anti-coccidial efficacy of Enteromorpha prolifera polysaccharide in indigenous chickens of Northwest Ethiopia.

Bekalu Muluneh, Mengistie Taye, Tadelle Dessie, Dessie Salilew Wondim, Semahegn Yilkal, Fikirtemariam Aregay, Almaz Habtamu, Aschalew Shitu, Halo Yohans, Teketay Wassie and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bekalu MulunehDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0338-7445
Mengistie TayeDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6795-9943
Tadelle DessieDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Dessie Salilew WondimDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Semahegn YilkalAgricultural Development Center, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Fikirtemariam AregayBahir Dar Animal Disease Investigation and Diagnostic Laboratory, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Almaz HabtamuBahir Dar Animal Disease Investigation and Diagnostic Laboratory, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Aschalew ShituDepartment of Veterinary Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8499-9680
Halo YohansDepartment of Veterinary Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Teketay WassieDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Xin WuKey Laboratory of Agro-Ecological Processes in Subtropical Region, National Engineering Laboratory for Pollution Control and Waste Utilization in Livestock and Poultry Production, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha, China.

Funding

Institute of Biotechnology of Bahir Dar UniversityWolaita Sodo University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA variety of bioactive compounds isolated from various botanical sources have been found to have therapeutic and immunotherapeutic effects on chicken coccidiosis.

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the anti-coccidial potential of Enteromorpha prolifera polysaccharide (EP) in indigenous chickens in Northwest Ethiopia. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 78 male indigenous chickens were used for this study. The study had two treatment groups: (1) the EP non-supplemented group (those fed on diets without EP and Eimeria oocyst inoculated) and (2) the EP group (those receiving diets supplemented with 400 mg EP/kg diet and Eimeria oocyst inoculated). Each treatment group had five replications. Following fourteen days of EP supplementation, 1.5 × 10

resultsEP-supplemented chicken showed significantly lower (p < 0.05) oocyst counts compared to non-supplemented ones on 9 and 11 days post-challenge. In addition, chickens in the EP-supplemented group showed less severe lesion scores, with an average score of 1.33. Chickens that received EP showed a maximum of 27.27% protection against lesions. In contrast, the non-supplemented chickens had a lower percentage of protection (19.83%). The maximum anti-coccidial index value (146.98) was obtained from EP-supplemented chickens. Chickens in the EP-supplemented group exhibited a significantly higher (p < 0.05) weight gain.

conclusionOverall, the inclusion of EP in chickens' diets shows promise as a potential anti-coccidial strategy. However, additional research is required to explore the mechanisms by which EP in chickens' diet could involve in increasing the protection ability of chickens against coccidiosis.

Indexed as

Animal FeedChickensCoccidiosisDietDietary SupplementsEimeriaPolysaccharidesPoultry DiseasesAnimalsCoccidiostatsEdible SeaweedsEthiopiaMaleUlvaCoccidiostatsPolysaccharidesanti‐coccidialchickencoccidiosisefficacyenteromorpha polysaccharide

Identifiers

PMID39285775
PMCPMC11405930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.