Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39285496›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2024

Radiomics predicts the prognosis of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma by reflecting the tumor heterogeneity and microenvironment.

Ji Wu, Jian Li, Bo Huang, Sunbin Dong, Luyang Wu, Xiping Shen, Zhigang Zheng

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Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

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21citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Predictive value of CT-based imaging model forTranslational cancer research · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ji Wu *Department of General surgery, Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jian Li *Department of Radiology, Changshu No People's HospitalThe Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Nantong University, Changshu, Jiangsu, China.
Bo HuangDepartment of Radiology, Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Sunbin DongDepartment of Radiology, Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Luyang WuDepartment of Radiology, Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiping ShenDepartment of General surgery, Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. shenxiping2022@163.com.
Zhigang ZhengDepartment of Radiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. 17352929252@163.com.

Funding

Scientific Research Foundation of Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University No. YK202330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to develop and externally validate a CT-based deep learning radiomics model for predicting overall survival (OS) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) patients, and investigate the association of radiomics with tumor heterogeneity and microenvironment.

methodsThe clinicopathological data and contrast-enhanced CT images of 512 ccRCC patients from three institutions were collected. A total of 3566 deep learning radiomics features were extracted from 3D regions of interest. We generated the deep learning radiomics score (DLRS), and validated this score using an external cohort from TCIA. Patients were divided into high and low-score groups by the DLRS. Sequencing data from the corresponding TCGA cohort were used to reveal the differences of tumor heterogeneity and microenvironment between different radiomics score groups. What's more, univariate and multivariate Cox regression were used to identify independent risk factors of poor OS after operation. A combined model was developed by incorporating the DLRS and clinicopathological features. The SHapley Additive exPlanation method was used for interpretation of predictive results.

resultsAt multivariate Cox regression analysis, the DLRS was identified as an independent risk factor of poor OS. The genomic landscape of different radiomics score groups was investigated. The heterogeneity of tumor cell and tumor microenvironment significantly varied between both groups. In the test cohort, the combined model had a great predictive performance, with AUCs (95%CI) for 1, 3 and 5-year OS of 0.879(0.868-0.931), 0.854(0.819-0.899) and 0.831(0.813-0.868), respectively. There was a significant difference in survival time between different groups stratified by the combined model. This model showed great discrimination and calibration, outperforming the existing prognostic models (all p values < 0.05).

conclusionThe combined model allowed for the prognostic prediction of ccRCC patients by incorporating the DLRS and significant clinicopathologic features. The radiomics features could reflect the tumor heterogeneity and microenvironment.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedTumor MicroenvironmentAgedDeep LearningFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesClear cell renal cell carcinomaDeep learningOverall survivalRadiomicsTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39285496
PMCPMC11403861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.