Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39285453›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Has socioeconomic inequality in perceived access to health services narrowed among older adults in China?

Jiaoli Cai, Yue Li, Ruoxi Li, Peter C Coyte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiaoli CaiSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, No.3 Shangyuancun, Haidian District, Beijing, 100044, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8515-2577
Yue LiSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, No.3 Shangyuancun, Haidian District, Beijing, 100044, China.
Ruoxi LiSchool of Economics and Management, Fuzhou University, No.2 Wulongjiang North Avenue, Daxue New District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350108, China. lucid_lee@163.com.
Peter C CoyteInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Health Sciences Building,155 College Street, Suite 425, Toronto, ON, M5T 3M6, Canada.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72374021; 71904011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the degree, evolution and causes of socioeconomic inequality in perceived access to health services among the older adults in China.

methodsThe data used in this study were drawn from the 4 waves of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) in 2008, 2011, 2014, 2018. Erreygers index (EI) was used to measure socioeconomic inequality in perceived access to health services in each survey wave. A panel logit regression model was used to examine the impact of socioeconomic status on perceived access to health services. The recentered influence function (RIF) regression decomposition method was used to explore the causes of socioeconomic inequality in perceived access to health services. Inverse probability weighting (IPW) was employed to adjust estimates for missing responses and loss to follow-up.

results"Pro-rich" socioeconomic inequality in perceived access to health services in China was found with inequality falling through time. The older adults with higher incomes, who had adequate financial support, and those who were wealthier compared with other residents reported lower socioeconomic inequality in perceived access to health services. Having basic health insurance and access to care resources when ill can help alleviate such inequalities.

conclusionsSocioeconomic inequality in perceived access to health services was shown to be responsive to policies that enhance health insurance coverage and support the provision of (paid and unpaid) caregiving for the older adults.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilitySocioeconomic FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSocial ClassChinaInequality in perceived access to health servicesOlder adultsRecentered influence functionSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID39285453
PMCPMC11406797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.