Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39285413›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

A qualitative exploration of disseminating research findings among public health researchers in China.

Yiluan Hu, Xuejun Yin, Yachen Wang, Enying Gong, Xin Xin, Jing Liu, Xia Liu, Ruitai Shao, Juan Zhang, Ross C Brownson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yiluan HuSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, No.9 Dong Dan San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xuejun YinSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, No.9 Dong Dan San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yachen WangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, No.9 Dong Dan San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Enying GongSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, No.9 Dong Dan San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xin XinFaculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Jing LiuChinese Preventive Medicine Association, Beijing, 100021, China.
Xia LiuChinese Preventive Medicine Association, Beijing, 100021, China.
Ruitai ShaoSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, No.9 Dong Dan San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. shaoruitai@cams.cn.
Juan ZhangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, No.9 Dong Dan San Tiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. zhangjuan@sph.pumc.edu.cn.
Ross C BrownsonPrevention Research Center, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, One Brookings Drive, Campus, Box 1196, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.

Funding

Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
Washington University Implementation Science Center for Cancer Control (WU-ISCCC)P50CA244431 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BROWNSON, ROSS C, COLDITZ, GRAHAM A. · 2019 to 2023
$8.0M
CDC HHS U48DP006395Disciplines construction project: Multimorbidity WH10022022034Disciplines Construction Project: Population Medicine WH10022022101NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP006395NCI NIH HHS P50 CA244431NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK092950US National Cancer Institute P50CA244431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch dissemination is essential to accelerate the translating of evidence into practice. Little is known about dissemination among Chinese public health researchers. This study aimed to explore the understanding and practices of disseminating research findings and to identify barriers and facilitators that influence dissemination activities to non-research audiences.

methodsThis study deployed an exploratory qualitative design with purposive and snowball sampling. One focus group with 5 participants and 12 in-depth interviews were conducted with participants working in diverse fields from universities (n = 10), the National Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (n = 4), the Chinese National Cancer Center (n = 1), the Chinese National Center for Cardiovascular Disease (n = 1), and China office of a global research institute (n = 1) from May to December 2021 to reach saturation. Data were initially analyzed using inductive thematic analysis. The designing for dissemination (D4D) logic model was then used to organize themes and subthemes. Two coders independently coded all transcripts and discussed disparities to reach a consensus.

resultsOut of 17 participants, 12 misunderstood the concept of dissemination; 14 had disseminated to non-research audiences: 10 to the public, 10 to practitioners, and 9 to policymakers. We identified multiple barriers to dissemination to non-research audiences across four phases of the D4D logic model, including low priority of dissemination, limited application of D4D strategies, insufficient support from the research organizations, practice settings, and health systems, and overemphasis on academic publications.

conclusionsThere was a lack of understanding and experience of dissemination, indicating a lack of emphasis on active dissemination in China. We provide implications for raising awareness, building capacity, facilitating multidisciplinary collaboration, providing incentives and infrastructure, changing climate and culture, establishing communication and executive networks, and accelerating systematic shifts in impact focus.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsInformation DisseminationPublic HealthQualitative ResearchAdultChinaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleResearch PersonnelBarriersChinaDisseminationEvidence-basedPublic health

Identifiers

PMID39285413
PMCPMC11403784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.