Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39285120›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular pediatrics2024

Description of bone health in adolescents and young persons with Klinefelter syndrome - results from a pilot study.

Julia Spiekermann, Jakob Höppner, Eliena Ibnukhsein, Kathrin Sinningen, Beatrice Hanusch, Cordula Kiewert, Heide Siggelkow, Corinna Grasemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Automated bone age calculation is an independent predictor of vertebral fracture burden in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julia SpiekermannDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rare Diseases, University Hospital of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Member of ENDO ERN, Ruhr-University Bochum, Alexandrinenstraße 5, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Jakob HöppnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rare Diseases, University Hospital of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Member of ENDO ERN, Ruhr-University Bochum, Alexandrinenstraße 5, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Eliena IbnukhseinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rare Diseases, University Hospital of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Member of ENDO ERN, Ruhr-University Bochum, Alexandrinenstraße 5, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Kathrin SinningenUniversity Hospital of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Beatrice HanuschUniversity Hospital of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Cordula KiewertDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics II, Member of ENDO ERN, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Heide SiggelkowClinic of Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal Oncology and Endocrinology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany and MVZ Endokrinologikum Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Corinna GrasemannDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rare Diseases, University Hospital of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Member of ENDO ERN, Ruhr-University Bochum, Alexandrinenstraße 5, 44791, Bochum, Germany. corinna.grasemann@rub.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn adults with Klinefelter syndrome (KS), impaired bone health with reduced bone mineral density (BMD) has been described even in the presence of testosterone replacement therapy. The aim of the present study was to characterize bone health in young patients with KS. PATIENTS AND

methods20 participants aged 16.10 ± 4.28 years with KS (7 with testosterone replacement therapy) were included in the KliBONE study (DRKS 00024870). Medical history, clinical, radiographic and biochemical parameters of bone health and metabolism were obtained. Radiographic bone health index (BHI) was assessed via automated digital X-ray radiogrammetry of the left hand or via dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the lumbar spine and left femur in participants ≥ 16 years. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were differentiated into osteoclasts and quantified in 7 participants and 7 healthy controls.

resultsMean BHI SDS was - 1.42 ± 1.22 and mean BMD z-score at the lumbar vertebrae (L1-4) was - 0.92 ± 1.00. 25-OH-vitamin D levels < 20 ng/ml were detected in 8/20. Other parameters of bone metabolism (bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, PTH, ß-crosslaps and osteocalcin) were within age-appropriate reference ranges. Serum leptin SDS was elevated (mean 2.15 ± 1.19). The number of osteoclasts in participants with KS did not differ from that of controls.

conclusionBHI SDS and BMD z-scores were lower than expected in young individuals with KS despite age-appropriate bone turnover markers and no apparent pathology in osteoclast differentiation. The cause of the early-onset bone phenotype requires further investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescenceBone healthBone health indexChildrenKlinefelter syndromeXXY

Identifiers

PMID39285120
PMCPMC11405648

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.