Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39285007›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2024

Inflammatory low back pain-associated malignancies mimicking spondylarthritis.

Fatih Albayrak, Bünyamin Kısacık, İbrahim Gündüz, Özlem Kudaş, Emrah Koç, Orhan Zengin, Nagehan Dik Kutlu, Mustafa Gür, Adem Küçük, Menice Güler Şen and 4 more

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Fatih AlbayrakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gaziantep City Hospital, Şehitkamil, Gaziantep, Turkey. drfalbayrak@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6052-3896
Bünyamin KısacıkDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep Sanko University, Şehitkamil, Gaziantep, Turkey.
İbrahim GündüzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Özlem KudaşIstanbul Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Emrah KoçDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Adana City Hospital, Adana, Turkey.
Orhan ZenginDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gaziantep Medical Faculty Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Nagehan Dik KutluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Uludağ Medical Faculty Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Mustafa GürDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Division of Rheumatology, Fethi Sekin City Hospital, Elazığ, Turkey.
Adem KüçükDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Menice Güler ŞenDepartment of Rheumatology, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Şule Ketenci ErtaşDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Acıbadem Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.
Zeynel Abidin AkarDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Division of Rheumatology, Dicle University Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Süleyman Serdar KocaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Yavuz PehlivanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Uludağ Medical Faculty Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInflammatory low back pain (IBP) is a typical feature of spondylarthritis (SpA). IBP can be caused by infections, drugs, and different malignancies. Among cancers, hematologic malignancies and solid tumors can cause IBD either paraneoplastically or through metastasis. In this study, we aimed to present the demographic and clinical characteristics of our patients who presented with IBP in the last 10 years and whose final diagnosis was malignancy.

methodsThirty-four patients who presented with inflammatory low back pain in the last 10 years and were diagnosed with malignancy as the final diagnosis were included in the study. Thirty-six patients, diagnosed as axial SpA, with similar age-sex ratio of 1:1 from each center were included as the control group.

resultsHematologic malignancies were multiple myeloma, acute leukemia, and lymphoma in descending order. Solid tumors were breast cancer, lung cancer, bone tumors, prostate, colon, embryonal carcinoma, and malignancy of unknown primary. In malignancy-related low back pain, the hematologic/solid ratio was similar (18/16), the interval between symptom and diagnosis was shorter, and biomarkers' results such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), and serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels were significantly higher than the control group.

conclusionMalignancy-related low back pain differs from SpA patients with a more severe clinical picture, higher acute phase reactants levels, and higher LDH values. Malignancies must be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis, and in order to validate our findings, the results of larger case series are needed, especially in terms of causative malignancies. Key Points • In malignancy-related inflammatory low back pain, the hematologic/solid ratio was similar, the interval between symptom and diagnosis was shorter, and acute phase reactant levels and LDH levels were significantly higher. • Malignancy-related inflammatory low back pain differs from axial SpA patients with a more severe clinical picture, higher acute phase reactants levels, and higher LDH values. • Malignancies must be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of axial SpA.

Indexed as

Low Back PainNeoplasmsSpondylarthritisAdultAgedBlood SedimentationC-Reactive ProteinDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinL-Lactate DehydrogenaseHematological malignancyInflammatory low back painMalignancySolid tumorsSpondylarthritis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.