Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39284848›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Cortical sites critical to language function act as connectors between language subnetworks.

Jason K Hsieh, Prashanth R Prakash, Robert D Flint, Zachary Fitzgerald, Emily Mugler, Yujing Wang, Nathan E Crone, Jessica W Templer, Joshua M Rosenow, Matthew C Tate and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jason K HsiehDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5627-2350
Prashanth R PrakashDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Robert D FlintDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Zachary FitzgeraldDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Emily MuglerDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Yujing WangDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9504-0678
Nathan E CroneDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7950-2617
Jessica W TemplerDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Joshua M RosenowDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Matthew C TateDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Richard BetzelDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Cognitive Science Program, Program in Neuroscience, and Network Science Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9200-1681
Marc W SlutzkyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. mslutzky@northwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2269-7729

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (MCTS) PROGRAM (UL1)UL1RR025741 · NCRR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREENLAND, PHILIP · 2008 to 2011
$24.7M
Neuronal and Network Mechanisms of Electrocortical StimulationRF1NS125026 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SLUTZKY, MARC W. · 2023 to 2023
$4.2M
Diagnostic validity and safety of high-gamma language mapping with intracranial EEGR01NS115929 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Ravindra Arya, NATHAN E CRONE · 2020 to 2026
$3.9M
Designing brain machine interfaces to drive plasticity and enhance recovery after brain injuryR01NS094748 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DO, AN, SLUTZKY, MARC W. · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
A wearable myoelectric computer interface to reduce muscle co-activation in acute and chronic strokeR01NS099210 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SLUTZKY, MARC W. · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Myoelectric Computer Interface to Reduce Muscle Co-Activation after StrokeR21NS084069 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SLUTZKY, MARC W. · 2014 to 2015
$421k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025741NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094748NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099210NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115929NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084069NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS125026U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01NS094748U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01NS099210U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01NS115929U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R21NS084069U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) RF1NS125026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historically, eloquent functions have been viewed as localized to focal areas of human cerebral cortex, while more recent studies suggest they are encoded by distributed networks. We examined the network properties of cortical sites defined by stimulation to be critical for speech and language, using electrocorticography from sixteen participants during word-reading. We discovered distinct network signatures for sites where stimulation caused speech arrest and language errors. Both demonstrated lower local and global connectivity, whereas sites causing language errors exhibited higher inter-community connectivity, identifying them as connectors between modules in the language network. We used machine learning to classify these site types with reasonably high accuracy, even across participants, suggesting that a site's pattern of connections within the task-activated language network helps determine its importance to function. These findings help to bridge the gap in our understanding of how focal cortical stimulation interacts with complex brain networks to elicit language deficits.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexElectrocorticographyLanguageSpeechAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleNerve NetYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39284848
PMCPMC11405775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.