Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39284840›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Combined DeRitis ratio and alkaline phosphatase on the prediction of portal vein tumor thrombosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Tong-Guo Miao, Shi-Ya Zhang, Yun-Jing Zhang, Dong Ma, Yue-Min Nan

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Tong-Guo Miao *Department of Traditional and Western Medical Hepatology, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Ya Zhang *School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yun-Jing ZhangSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Dong MaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education, and Hebei Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Aging, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China. mamamadong@163.com.
Yue-Min NanDepartment of Traditional and Western Medical Hepatology, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China. nanyuemin@163.com.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Hebei Province-Biomedical Innovation Project 23377705D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) is one of the common complications of HCC and represents a sign of poor prognosis. PVTT signifies advanced liver cancer, deteriorating liver function, and heightened susceptibility to intrahepatic dissemination, systemic metastasis, and complications related to portal hypertension. It is important to seek novel strategies for PVTT arising from HCC. Portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents a worse liver function, less treatment tolerance, and poor prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of the combination of the DeRitis ratio (AST/ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) index (briefly named DALP) in predicting the occurrence risk of PVTT in patients with HCC. We performed a retrospective study enrolling consecutive patients with HCC from January 2017 to December 2020 in Hebei Medical University Third Hospital. ROC analysis was performed to estimate the predictive effectiveness and optimal cut-off value of DALP for PVTT occurrence in patients with HCC. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed the survival probabilities in each subgroup according to the risk classification of DALP value. Univariate and multivariate Logistics regression analyses were applied to determine the independent risk for poor prognosis. ROC analysis revealed that the optimal cut-off value for DALP was 1.045, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.793 (95% CI 0.697-0.888). Based on the DALP classification (three scores: 0-2) with distinguishable prognoses, patients in the score 0 group had the best prognosis with a 1-year overall survival (OS) of 100%, whereas score 2 patients had the worst prognosis with 1-year OS of 72.4%. Similarly, there was a statistically different recurrence-free survival among the three groups. Besides, this risk classification was also associated with PVTT progression in HCC patients (odds ratio [OR] 5.822, P < 0.0001). Pathologically, patients in the score 2 group had more advanced tumors considering PVTT, extrahepatic metastasis, and ascites than those in score 0, 1 groups. Moreover, patients with a score of 2 had more severe hepatic inflammation than other groups. Combination of DeRitis ratio and ALP index presented a better predictive value for PVTT occurrence in patients with HCC, contributing to the tertiary prevention.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsPortal VeinVenous ThrombosisAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveAlkaline PhosphataseAlkaline phosphataseDeRitis ratioHepatocellular carcinomaPortal vein tumor thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID39284840
PMCPMC11405720

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