Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39284247›Full record

Trial reportComplementary therapies in clinical practice2024

Perceptions of the effects of recorded hypnosis and relaxation interventions for cancer survivors with chronic pain.

Linda H Eaton, Min Kyeong Jang, Mark P Jensen, Margaret M Heitkemper, Ardith Z Doorenbos

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Complementary therapies in clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linda H EatonUniversity of Washington Bothell, School of Nursing and Health Studies, 18115 Campus Way NE, Bothell, WA, 98011, USA. Electronic address: lineaton@uw.edu.
Min Kyeong JangYonsei University, College of Nursing, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Mark P JensenUniversity of Washington Rehabilitation Medicine, 908 Jefferson Street, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Margaret M HeitkemperUniversity of Washington School of Nursing, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Ardith Z DoorenbosUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, College of Nursing, 845 S. Damen Ave., Chicago, IL, 60612, USA; University of Illinois Cancer Center, 818 S Wolcott Ave, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.

Funding

Applying Technology to Problems in Pain and Symptom ManagementK24NR015340 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DOORENBOS, ARDITH Z · 2014 to 2018
$842k
Efficacy and Mechanistic Testing of a Self-Management Intervention for Managing Chronic Pain with Cancer SurvivorsK23NR017208 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EATON, LINDA H. · 2018 to 2020
$458k
Providing training in effective non-opioid options for the treatment of pain conditions.K24AT011995 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DOORENBOS, ARDITH Z · 2021 to 2021
$324k
NCCIH NIH HHS K24 AT011995NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017208NINR NIH HHS K24 NR015340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer survivors with chronic pain experience pain relief with hypnosis and relaxation approaches; however, the effects of hypnosis and relaxation audio recording interventions on chronic pain have not yet been described from the perspective of the cancer survivor. The purpose of this study was to better understand cancer survivors' experiences using hypnosis and relaxation interventions. MATERIALS AND

methodsA randomized controlled trial with 109 cancer survivors experiencing chronic pain were assigned to the hypnosis (n = 55) or relaxation (n = 54) audio recordings. Participants listened to audio recordings daily for four weeks. A structured interview was conducted post-treatment to explore participants' experience in using either the recorded hypnosis or relaxation intervention. Two reviewers independently conducted thematic analysis on all transcripts and then organized findings to identify salient themes.

resultsQualitative interviews were completed by 77 (71 %) of the participants. Cancer survivors who listened to either the hypnosis or relaxation audio recordings described similar effects of the interventions. Four major themes were identified: (1) pain relief, (2) control over pain, (3) improvement in other symptoms, and (4) positive experiences. Central to the participants' experiences, the interventions gave them another tool to manage their pain.

conclusionThe unique perspectives of cancer survivors with chronic pain add to our understanding of the effectiveness of hypnosis and relaxation audio recordings in the management of chronic pain. These interventions are described as having both physical and psychological benefits for cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsChronic PainHypnosisRelaxation TherapyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPain ManagementCancer survivorsChronic painHypnosisRelaxation therapy

Identifiers

PMID39284247
PMCPMC11563855

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.