Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39283046›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2024

Necessity of antiviral treatment for patients with chronic hepatitis B in the grey zone based on liver pathology analysis.

Jianna Zhang, Sijie Yu, Kailu Zhu, Shibo Li, Yu Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jianna ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Sijie YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhoushan Hospital Wenzhou Medical University, Zhoushan, China.
Kailu ZhuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, China.
Shibo LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhoushan Hospital Wenzhou Medical University, Zhoushan, China.
Yu HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective28-55% of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients belong to the grey zone (GZ). By analyzing the pathological characteristics of the liver of patients in the GZ, this study clarified whether the patients in the GZ need anti-hepatitis B virus treatment.

methodWe reviewed 324 cases of liver pathology that underwent liver biopsy between 2011 and 2022. According to the total score of inflammation G, 0-6 points are classified as mild, 7-12 points are classified as moderate, and 13-18 points are classified as severe. According to the total score of fibrosis F, 0-2 is mild, 3-4 is moderate, and 5-6 is severe. Significant histological diseases (SHD) are defined as the presence of inflammation

result324 GZ patients were scored using the Ishak method, with G7-18 accounting for 9%, F3-6 accounting for 19.2%, and SHD accounting for 37%. The inflammation, fibrosis, and SHD in the HBeAg (+) group were more pronounced than those in the HBeAg (-) group. Among the GZ-A ∼ GZ-D subgroups, the highest proportion of SHD in the GZ-B group was 58.35%.

conclusionMore than 1/3 of the patients in GZ need anti-hepatitis B virus treatment. More than half of GZ-B patients need anti-hepatitis B virus treatment. It is very necessary to carry out rescue anti-hepatitis B virus treatment for patients in GZ as soon as possible.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B e AntigensLiverLiver CirrhosisAdultBiopsyFemaleHepatitis B virusHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexAntiviral AgentsHepatitis B e AntigensChronic hepatitis Bgrey zoneIshakliver biopsy

Identifiers

PMID39283046
PMCPMC11407419

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.