Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39282125›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of health sciences

Novel regimens and treatment strategies in neoadjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer: A systematic review.

Yamama Al-Khazraji, Muhammad Ali Muzammil, Saman Javid, Adarsh Vardhan Tangella, Namra Vinay Gohil, Hanya Saifullah, Sai Gautham Kanagala, Fnu Fariha, Asim Muneer, Sumaira Ahmed and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of health sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yamama Al-KhazrajiDepartment of Medicine, Metropolitan Hospital Center, NY, USA.
Muhammad Ali MuzammilDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Saman JavidDepartment of Medicine, CMH Kharian Medical College, Kharian, Pakistan.
Adarsh Vardhan TangellaDepartment of Medicine, Andhra Medical College, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Namra Vinay GohilDepartment of Medicine, Medical College Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Hanya SaifullahDepartment of Medicine, Medical College Baroda, CMH Lahore Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Sai Gautham KanagalaDepartment of Medicine, Metropolitan Hospital Center, NY, USA.
Fnu FarihaDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Asim MuneerDepartment of Adult Hematology Oncology, Prince Faisal Ca ncer Centre Buraidah, Al qaseem, Saudi Arabia.
Sumaira AhmedDepartment of Gastroenterology, King Fahad Hospital, Burydah, KSA.
Ali ShariqDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this systematic review was to describe novel regimens and treatment strategies in neoadjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer (CRC). The aim was to summarize the current advancements in neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) for CRC, including the use of cytotoxic drugs, targeted treatments, and immunotherapy. The analysis aimed to provide insights into the potential benefits and drawbacks of these novel approaches and highlight the need for further research to optimize NACT use in CRC and improve patient outcomes. Methods: From October 20, 2023, to December 10, 2023, a comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Embase, and Scopus. Studies addressing the use of and treatment strategies for CRC and neoadjuvant therapies were included. Screening was conducted in two steps, initially by title and abstract and then by full-text articles. English-language articles were considered, while preprints, non-English publications, and articles published as grey literature were excluded from the study. A total of 85 studies were selected for further analysis after screening and filtering. Results: After filtering out duplicates and items that were irrelevant to our research query from the initial database search's 510 results, 397 unique articles were found. Eighty-five studies were chosen for additional analysis after the articles underwent two rounds of screening. Conclusion: The review concluded that neoadjuvant therapy for CRC has evolved beyond conventional approaches and holds promise for improving patient outcomes. Future prospects for advancing neoadjuvant approaches are promising, with ongoing clinical trials investigating the refinement of strategies, identification of predictive biomarkers, and optimization of patient selection. The adoption of novel regimens, precision medicine, and immunotherapy offers opportunities to redefine treatment paradigms and enhance patient care in CRC.

Indexed as

Chemotherapycolorectal cancerimmunotherapyneoadjuvant therapytreatment strategies

Identifiers

PMID39282125
PMCPMC11393386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.