Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39282077›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2024

Persistent tailoring of MSC activation through genetic priming.

Michael A Beauregard, Guy C Bedford, Daniel A Brenner, Leonardo D Sanchez Solis, Tomoki Nishiguchi, Abhimanyu, Santiago Carrero Longlax, Barun Mahata, Omid Veiseh, Pamela L Wenzel and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. PET/EVOH nonwoven fabrics supportRegenerative therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Michael A BeauregardDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Guy C BedfordDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Daniel A BrennerDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Leonardo D Sanchez SolisDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Tomoki NishiguchiThe Global Tuberculosis Program, Texas Children's Hospital, Immigrant and Global Health, WTS Center for Human Immunobiology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
AbhimanyuThe Global Tuberculosis Program, Texas Children's Hospital, Immigrant and Global Health, WTS Center for Human Immunobiology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Santiago Carrero LonglaxThe Global Tuberculosis Program, Texas Children's Hospital, Immigrant and Global Health, WTS Center for Human Immunobiology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Barun MahataDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Omid VeisehDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Pamela L WenzelDepartment of Integrative Biology & Pharmacology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Andrew R DiNardoThe Global Tuberculosis Program, Texas Children's Hospital, Immigrant and Global Health, WTS Center for Human Immunobiology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Isaac B HiltonDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Michael R DiehlDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

Biomechanical Determinants of Hematopoietic Stem Cell PotentialR01DK111599 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI PAMELA LYNN WENZEL · 2018 to 2026
$4.2M
Site-specific control of human gene regulation for therapeutically applicable mechanistic insights (R35GM143532)R35GM143532 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI HILTON, ISAAC · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Engineering Therapeutic Human Immune Cells with Modular Self-contained Genetic CircuitsR21EB030772 · NIBIB · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI HILTON, ISAAC · 2021 to 2023
$604k
NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB030772NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111599NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM143532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) are an attractive platform for cell therapy due to their safety profile and unique ability to secrete broad arrays of immunomodulatory and regenerative molecules. Yet, MSCs are well known to require preconditioning or priming to boost their therapeutic efficacy. Current priming methods offer limited control over MSC activation, yield transient effects, and often induce the expression of pro-inflammatory effectors that can potentiate immunogenicity. Here, we describe a genetic priming method that can both selectively and sustainably boost MSC potency via the controlled expression of the inflammatory-stimulus-responsive transcription factor interferon response factor 1 (IRF1). MSCs engineered to hyper-express IRF1 recapitulate many core responses that are accessed by biochemical priming using the proinflammatory cytokine interferon-γ (IFN-γ). This includes the upregulation of anti-inflammatory effector molecules and the potentiation of MSC capacities to suppress T cell activation. However, we show that IRF1-mediated genetic priming is much more persistent than biochemical priming and can circumvent IFN-γ-dependent expression of immunogenic MHC class II molecules. Together, the ability to sustainably activate and selectively tailor MSC priming responses creates the possibility of programming MSC activation more comprehensively for therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

immunomodulationimmunosuppressioninterferon gamma licensingIRF1mesenchymal stem cellsprimingsignaling pathway engineeringSTAT1

Identifiers

PMID39282077
PMCPMC11396059

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.