Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39282038›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2024

Four-dimensional computed tomography and ultrasonography for prediction of pathological parathyroid location: a retrospective review of a single surgeon's patients at a single institution.

Hayden Hairston, James Reed Gardner, Anna Celeste Gibson, Courtney Wright, Mariah Small, Deanne King, Ryan Fitzgerald, Horace J Spencer, Donald L Bodenner, Brendan C Stack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hayden HairstonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
James Reed GardnerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Anna Celeste GibsonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Courtney WrightDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Mariah SmallDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Deanne KingDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Ryan FitzgeraldRadiology Consultants of Little Rock, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Horace J SpencerDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA (deceased, 2024).
Donald L BodennerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Brendan C StackDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Southern Illinois University, Springfield, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-1615

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pre-operative imaging is a well-established practice for managing hyperparathyroidism with the plan for excision; however, there is a paucity of information regarding the success rate of concordant imaging studies. Our goal was to compare the accuracy (sensitivity) of four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) and ultrasound (US) when predicting the side and quadrant of parathyroid lesions, confirmed with surgical location (from a single surgeon). Methods: A retrospective review of 437 patients from a single surgeon undergoing parathyroidectomy from December 2013 to January 2020 at an academic medical center was performed. Masses >5 mm in dimension in eutopic parathyroid locations were identified as possible parathyroid lesions on 4DCT. A unique codified system was utilized to accurately record imaging results for each modality and compared to surgical findings. Results: Four hundred and thirty-seven patients underwent parathyroid surgery, of those 431 underwent 4DCT, 413 underwent US, and 408 underwent both. 4DCT accurately lateralized lesions in 319 (74.0%; N=431). US lateralized lesions in 265 (64.2%; N=413). The sensitivity for lateralization was 81.2% and 69.9% for 4DCT and US, respectively. Conclusions: 4DCT and US identify the majority of parathyroid lesions. 4DCT outperformed US in lateralization yet both modalities remain useful and are complimentary in planning for successful parathyroidectomy. Newer imaging approaches such as

Indexed as

Four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT)hyperparathyroidismparathyroidpreoperative imagingultrasound (US)

Identifiers

PMID39282038
PMCPMC11399011

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