Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281884›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Differential Prognostic Value of Residual Nodal Burden in Breast Cancer Subtypes.

Christine Hong Ngoc Che Thai, Selena J An, Conner R Haase, Julia M Selfridge, Chris B Agala, Kristalyn K Gallagher, Philip M Spanheimer

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christine Hong Ngoc Che ThaiUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Selena J AnUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Conner R HaaseUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Julia M SelfridgeUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Chris B AgalaUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Kristalyn K GallagherUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Philip M SpanheimerUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David Darr · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Repurposing RET Inhibitors for Endocrine Resistant Breast CancerK08CA280388 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Philip M. Spanheimer · 2023 to 2026
$812k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA280388NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Residual cancer burden (RCB) index after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is highly prognostic in patients with breast cancer (BC) but does not account for subtype or the precise impact of residual nodal burden (RNB). We aimed to precisely de ne the effect of RNB on survival by subtypes. Methods: Adult women with non-metastatic BC diagnosed from 2006-2021 in the National Cancer Database (NCDB) who received NAC followed by surgery within 8 months were included. RNB was also evaluated as a predictor of mortality with multivariable logistic regression. Kaplan-Meier analyses were performed to compare overall survival. Results: 51,917 patients were included. After adjustment, ypN stage was the strongest predictor of mortality, with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.24 (95% CI 2.08-2.41) for ypN1 vs ypN0 and increased with increasing nodal burden - ypN2 vs ypN0 OR 5.03, 95% CI 4.60-5.51 and ypN3 vs ypN0 OR 8.85, 95% CI 7.88-9.93. Stratification of survival curves with higher RNB is most pronounced for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) with an absolute difference of 64% in 5-year overall survival between ypN0 and ypN3 patients, and lowest for the ER+/HER2- subtype with a 25% absolute difference in 5-year OS between ypN0 and ypN3 patients. On interaction analysis, ypN status was a stronger predictor of mortality for the TNBC subtype compared to other subtypes. Conclusion: RNB has a significantly different impact on survival by BC subtypes. Future study of optimal therapeutic strategies for patients with residual nodal disease after NAC should account for subtype specific differences in prognosis.

Indexed as

breast cancer subtypesneoadjuvant chemotherapyypN status

Identifiers

PMID39281884
PMCPMC11398556

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.