Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281872›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Health-Related Quality of Life Among Cancer Survivors in the United States.

Josephine Peitz, Michael Zhong, Clement Adebamowo, Sally N Adebamowo

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Factors independently associated with in-hospital HRQoL in adults treated at a high-complexity institution in a middle-income country.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Josephine PeitzUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Michael ZhongUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Clement AdebamowoUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Sally N AdebamowoUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND GREENEBAUM CANCER CENTERSUPPORT GRANTP30CA134274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FEYRUZ VIRGILIA RASSOOL · 2008 to 2026
$51.0M
Polygenic Risk Score (PRS) Methods and Analysis for Populations of Diverse Ancestry - Study SitesU01HG011717 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ADEBAMOWO, SALLY NNEOMA, TAYO, BAMIDELE OLUSEGUN · 2021 to 2025
$4.6M
Leveraging pleiotropy to develop polygenic risk scores for cardiometabolic diseasesR03HL172139 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ADEBAMOWO, SALLY NNEOMA · 2023 to 2024
$309k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA134274NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011717NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL172139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a critical aspect of cancer survivorship, influenced by various social determinants of health (SDoH) such as economic stability, education access, and healthcare coverage. Understanding the impact of these determinants is essential for developing interventions that improve the well-being of cancer survivors. Methods: Cross-sectional analyses were conducted using data from 20,534 adults with cancer, including 15,754 from the All of Us (AOU) Research Program (2015-2024) and 4,780 from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (2001-2018). HRQoL outcomes were assessed across multiple dimensions: physical health, mental health, emotional well-being, social support, functional ability, and physical activity. Results: Higher economic stability, education access, and healthcare coverage were significantly associated with better HRQoL outcomes in both cohorts. In the AOU cohort, those with higher family income were more likely to report very good (OR: 20.24; CI: 12.86-31.87) or excellent (OR: 33.06; CI: 20.01-54.64) quality of life. Similar trends were observed for physical and mental health. The NHANES cohort showed consistent findings. Participants with no negative SDoH factors were significantly more likely to report excellent outcomes across all HRQoL dimensions. Conclusions and Implications for Cancer Survivors: These findings highlight the significant impact of SDoH on cancer survivors' HRQoL and support the need for targeted interventions and policies to mitigate the adverse effects of negative SDoH factors. Addressing economic, educational, and healthcare disparities is crucial for improving the long-term health and quality of life of cancer survivors.

Indexed as

CancerHealth-related quality of lifePublic healthSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID39281872
PMCPMC11398579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.