Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281809›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2024

Sexual health in patients with malignant hematological disease: a Danish cross-sectional study.

Kristina Holmegaard Nørskov, Ida Schjoedt, Anders Tolver, Mary Jarden

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05222282 (Sexual Health in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies - Symptom Assessment and Management), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05222282 naunknown statusnot on this map

Sexual Health in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies - Symptom Assessment and Management

TypeinterventionalSponsorRigshospitalet, DenmarkRan2022 to 2025Enrolled110ConditionsSexuality, Sexual Dysfunction, Psychological, Quality of LifeArmsSexual Health
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sexual health in older adults with hematologic malignancies - a sub-analysis of a Danish cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  2. Sexual distress among men with cancer - a cross-sectional study.Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kristina Holmegaard NørskovDepartment of Haematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen Ø 2100, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-9161
Ida SchjoedtDepartment of Haematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen Ø 2100, Denmark.
Anders TolverDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen N 2200, Denmark.
Mary JardenDepartment of Haematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen Ø 2100, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients who undergo treatment for hematologic malignancies may experience a decline in sexual health, alterations in sexual functioning, and reproductive capacity during survivorship. Aim: This study investigated the prevalence of sexual dysfunction and factors influencing sexual activity and functioning in patients with hematologic malignancies, to identify potential targets for interventions in clinical practice. Methods: This nationwide cross-sectional study included adult patients diagnosed with a hematologic malignant disease in Denmark in the period from January 20, 2013, to August 20, 2022. Eligible participants received electronic questionnaires through their officially assigned digital mailbox. Outcomes: Outcomes included the Female Sexual Function Index, International Index of Erectile Function, Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Sexual Health, and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire. Results: A total of 362 patients, on average 5.7 ± 3.4 years postdiagnosis, completed the questionnaires. Of these, 52.5% women and 73.2% men reported sexual dysfunction, with more women (40.9%) than men (34.1%) being sexually inactive. Across gender, this was significantly more prevalent in patients >65 years of age and in those with a low quality of life. In addition, for women a significant association with fatigue and sleep difficulties was observed. In total, 40.3% reported sexual-related personal distress, with the highest proportion among patients 40 to 65 years of age. Most patients (98.7%) with sexual dysfunction had not discussed sexual issues with their healthcare professional. Clinical implications: It is hoped that knowledge from this study will help healthcare professionals in clinical practice and encourage them to proactively address and discuss sexual health issues with their patients, irrespective of age. Strengths and Limitations: Sexually inactive participants may reduce the overall score of sexual function in the scoring of both the Female Sexual Function Index and International Index of Erectile Function. We therefore analyzed sexual function in a subgroup analysis in only those being sexually active to emphasize that level of dysfunction persists in sexually active participants. Conclusion: Patients report a high prevalence of sexual dysfunction, sexual distress, and gender-specific sexual symptoms following diagnosis and treatment of a malignant hematologic disease, impacting their quality of life.Sexual Health in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies; NCT05222282; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05222282.

Indexed as

Erectile functionHematologic malignancySexual distressSexual functionSexual healthSexual quality of life

Identifiers

PMID39281809
PMCPMC11398875

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.