Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281714›Full record

ArticleBiofilm2024

Real-time acid production and extracellular matrix formation in mature biofilms of three

Henna Ikäläinen, Camilo Guzman, Markku Saari, Eva Söderling, Vuokko Loimaranta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biofilm, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Henna IkäläinenInstitute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Lemminkaisenkatu 2, 20520, Turku, Finland.
Camilo GuzmanCell Imaging and Cytometry Core, Turku Bioscience, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
Markku SaariCell Imaging and Cytometry Core, Turku Bioscience, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
Eva SöderlingInstitute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Lemminkaisenkatu 2, 20520, Turku, Finland.
Vuokko LoimarantaInstitute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Lemminkaisenkatu 2, 20520, Turku, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acidogenicity and production of an extracellular matrix (ECM) are important virulence factors for the dental caries-associated bacteria, such as Materials and methods: In this Results: Combination of real-time pH measurements with biofilm accumulation assays revealed growth media dependent differences in the pH decrease and biofilm accumulation, as well as strain differences in acid production and biofilm formation but not in the buffer diffusion through ECM. The presence of xylitol reduced the pH drop during biofilm formation of all strains. In addition, with strain Ingbritt xylitol reduced the amount of ECM in biofilm, which increased the rate of acid neutralization inside the biofilm after buffer exposure. Conclusion: Our results stress the importance of biofilm matrix in creating the acidic environment inside a

Indexed as

BiofilmpHReal-time assayStreptococcus mutansXylitol

Identifiers

PMID39281714
PMCPMC11402442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.