Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281394›Full record

ArticleJournal of current ophthalmology

Comparison between the Efficacy and Tolerability of Polyvinylpyrrolidone-Iodine Eye Drops 0.6% and 1% in Adenoviral Keratoconjunctivitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Ali Makateb, Mahdi Soleymanzadeh, Saeed Soleiman-Meigooni, Ali Asgari, Mohammad Reza Etemadi, Amir Reza Mafi, Nader Mohammadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of current ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ali MakatebFaculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdi SoleymanzadehFaculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed Soleiman-MeigooniInfectious Diseases Research Center, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali AsgariFaculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza EtemadiInfectious Diseases Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Reza MafiFaculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nader MohammadiFaculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the effect of topical Polyvinylpyrrolidone-iodine (PVP-I) 0.6% on the clinical course of adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis compared with PVP-I 1% and artificial tears. Methods: We prospectively enrolled all patients over 18 years of age with a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-confirmed diagnosis of adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis who presented to the hospital between November 2022 and June 2023. Patients were randomized into 3 groups: artificial tears (control), PVP-I 1%, and PVP-I 0.6% eye drops, 4 times daily for 5 days. Clinical signs at presentation and at 6 follow-up visits during the 1 Results: Ninety-four patients completed the study, of which 30, 31, and 33 were in the control, PVP-I 1%, and PVP-I 0.6% groups, respectively. The mean age of the patients was 37.2 years (interquartile range: 25-46). The PCR result was positive in 75.6% of patients with the clinical suspicion. PVP-I, regardless of the concentration, was superior to the artificial tears in terms of time to resolution of lid swelling, discharge, and incidence of subsequent subepithelial infiltrates ( Conclusions: The PVP-I 0.6% topical drops are safe and well tolerated in patients with acute adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis. It can be substituted for the 1% solution as it has comparable effects in improving the clinical course and reducing subsequent complications.

Indexed as

Antiviral agentsEpidemic keratoconjunctivitisHuman adenovirusPovidone-iodineSubepithelial infiltrates

Identifiers

PMID39281394
PMCPMC11392302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.