Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281337›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2024

A case of acute lithium poisoning and hypermagnesemia involving advanced colon cancer-induced colonic obstruction.

Hideo Takayama, Takuya Komura, Taro Kawane, Toshiki Matsuo, Makiko Kimura, Masashi Nishikawa, Kiyoki Kitagawa, Wataru Omi, Kenichi Sakajiri, Ichiro Onishi and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hideo TakayamaDivision of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8247-483X
Takuya KomuraDivision of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Taro KawaneDivision of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Toshiki MatsuoDivision of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Makiko KimuraDivision of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Masashi NishikawaDivision of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Kiyoki KitagawaDivision of Internal Medicine, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Wataru OmiDivision of Internal Medicine, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Kenichi SakajiriDivision of Internal Medicine, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Ichiro OnishiDivision of Surgery, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Satoru SakagamiDivision of Internal Medicine, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.
Taro YamashitaDivision of Gastroenterology, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8641, Japan.
Takashi KagayaDivision of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibikimachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-0939, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An 83-year-old woman presented with disturbance of consciousness and hand tremor. She had taken lithium carbonate 300 mg/day for bipolar disorder and magnesium oxide 660 mg/day for constipation. Blood tests revealed lithium poisoning, hypermagnesemia and acute kidney injury. Computed tomography showed colonic obstruction caused by cancer of the descending colon. In the outpatient section, her blood pressure decreased to 89/54 mmHg, and her heart rate dropped to 40 bpm. We considered that the obstructive ileus induced intravascular dehydration, which led to toxic serum concentrations of lithium and magnesium, triggering the emergence of severe arrythmia induced by sinus dysfunction. The patient was treated with fluid resuscitation and hemodialysis, followed by endoscopic stent replacement for the descending colon cancer obstruction. These treatments improved her general condition and alleviated the lithium poisoning, hypermagnesemia and colonic obstruction. Such a case is considered extremely rare.

Indexed as

advanced colon cancerarrythmiacolonic obstructionhemodialysishypermagnesemialithium poisoning

Identifiers

PMID39281337
PMCPMC11393569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.