Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281270›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Antihypertensive therapy during pregnancy: the prescription pattern in Italy.

Anna Locatelli, Nicolò Bellante, Gianluca Donatiello, Filomena Fortinguerra, Valeria Belleudi, Francesca R Poggi, Serena Perna, Francesco Trotta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna LocatelliSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Nicolò BellanteSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Gianluca DonatielloSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Filomena FortinguerraItalian Medicines Agency (AIFA), Rome, Italy.
Valeria BelleudiDepartement of Epidemiology, Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Francesca R PoggiDepartement of Epidemiology, Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Serena PernaItalian Medicines Agency (AIFA), Rome, Italy.
Francesco TrottaItalian Medicines Agency (AIFA), Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug use during pregnancy should be evidence-based and favor the safest and most appropriate prescription. The Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) coordinates a network focusing on monitoring medication use in pregnancy. Hypertensive disorders are common medical complication of pregnancy and antihypertensive therapy is prescribed to reduce the risk of adverse feto-maternal complications. The objective of this study is to highlight the prescription pattern of antihypertensive drugs before pregnancy, during pregnancy and in the postpartum period in Italy and to evaluate their use with a specific attention to the prescription pattern of drugs considered safe during pregnancy. A multi-database cross-sectional population study using a Common Data Model (CDM) was performed. We selected all women aged 15-49 years living in eight Italian regions who gave birth in hospital between 1 April 2016 and 31 March 2018. In a cohort of 449.012 women, corresponding to 59% of Italian deliveries occurred in the study period, the prevalence of prescription of antihypertensive drugs in the pre-conceptional period was 1.2%, in pregnancy 2.0% and in the postpartum period 2.9%. Beta-blockers were the most prescribed drugs before pregnancy (0.28%-0.30%). Calcium channel blockers were the most prescribed drugs during pregnancy, with a prevalence of 0.23%, 0.33%, 0.75% in each trimester. Alfa-2-adrenergic receptor agonists were the second most prescribed during pregnancy with a prevalence of 0.16%, 0.26% and 0.55% in each trimester. The prescription of drugs contraindicated during pregnancy was below 0.5%. Only a small percentage of women switched from a contraindicated drug to a drug compatible with pregnancy. The analysis showed little variability between the different Italian regions. In general, the prescription of antihypertensive drugs in the Italian Mom-Network is coherent with the drugs compatible with pregnancy.

Indexed as

antihypertensiveshypertensionpreeclampsiapregnancyprescription pattern

Identifiers

PMID39281270
PMCPMC11393683

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.