Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281146›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2024

A paradigm shift in oncology imaging: a prospective cross-sectional study to assess low-dose deep learning image reconstruction versus standard-dose iterative reconstruction for comprehensive lesion detection in dual-energy computed tomography.

Ping Hou, Nana Liu, Xiangnan Feng, Yan Chen, Huixia Wang, Xiaopeng Wang, Jie Liu, Pengchao Zhan, Xing Liu, Bo Shang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ping Hou *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Nana Liu *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiangnan FengDepartment of Statistics and Data Science, School of Management, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huixia WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaopeng WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Pengchao ZhanDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xing LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Bo ShangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhimeng ShenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Luotong WangCT imaging Research Center, GE Healthcare China, Beijing, China.
Jianbo GaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Peijie LyuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Low-kiloelectron volt (keV) virtual monochromatic images (VMIs) from low-dose (LD) dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) can enhance lesion contrast but suffer from high image noise. Recently, a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm has been developed and shown significant potential in suppressing image noise and improving image quality. To date, the capacity of LD low-keV thoracic-abdominal-pelvic DECT with DLIR to detect various types of tumor lesions have not been assessed. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the image quality and lesion detection capabilities of LD VMIs using DLIR with thoracic-abdominal-pelvic DECT versus standard-dose (SD) iterative reconstruction (IR) in oncology patients. Methods: This prospective intraindividual study included 56 oncology patients who received a SD (13.86 mGy) and a consecutive LD (7.15 mGy) thoracic-abdominal-pelvic DECT from April 2022 to July 2023 at The First Affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University. SD VMIs were reconstructed using IR at 50 keV (SD-IR Results: Compared to SD-IR Conclusions: VMIs at 40 keV with DLIR enables a 50% decrease in the radiation dose while largely maintaining diagnostic capabilities for multidetection of pulmonary nodules, lymph nodes, and liver lesions in oncology patients.

Indexed as

deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR)dual-energy scanned projectionOncologyradiationradiation exposure

Identifiers

PMID39281146
PMCPMC11400683

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.