Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281055›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in allergy2024

Single center experience with more than 600 drug desensitization in Colombia.

Verónica Pardo-Manrique, Luis Fernando Ramírez-Zuluaga, Diana Lucia Silva-Espinosa, Leidy Johanna Hurtado-Bermudez, Inés Elvira Gómez-Hernández, Manuela Olaya-Hernández, Carlos Daniel Serrano-Reyes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in allergy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Verónica Pardo-ManriqueCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Luis Fernando Ramírez-ZuluagaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Diana Lucia Silva-EspinosaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Leidy Johanna Hurtado-BermudezCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Inés Elvira Gómez-HernándezCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Manuela Olaya-HernándezFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Carlos Daniel Serrano-ReyesCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHRs) have a significant impact on both, patient and their treating physicians; it is considered a public health concern. The history of allergy to drugs, limits therapeutic options and will lead to the use of more expensive and potentially less effective options. Drug desensitization (DD) is considered as a procedure with a positive impact on the prognosis of the patient's disease. The objective of this study is to describe the experience with a substantial number of drugs desensitization in a fourth level center in Cali, Colombia. Methods: An observational, cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted. Patients with DHRs who underwent a standardized institutional DD protocol, between March of 2012 and May of 2023, were included. Results: Two hundred forty-one patients were included. The median age was 47.8 years (4-88). One hundred fifty-six (64.7%) were women, including three who were pregnant. A total of 641 DDs were performed. The most frequent groups of drugs for which the desensitization was performed were monoclonal antibodies in 83 patients (34.4%), chemotherapeutic agents in 53 (21.6%), NSAIDs in 44 (18.2%), and antibiotics in 42 (17.4%). Eighty-seven patients (36.1%) experienced hypersensitivity to the culprit drug on first exposure, while 154 (63.9%) exhibited reactions during subsequent cycles. The main clinical presentation that gave rise to desensitization was anaphylaxis in 125 patients (51.8%), followed by cutaneous symptoms in 106 patients (44%). The predominant observed endophenotype was type 1 in 188 patients (78.3%), followed by mixed type in 46 patients (19.2%). Breakthrough reactions were observed in 50 patients (20.7%). Tolerance to DD was achieved in 636 of the procedures (99.2%), allowing the continuity of treatment of choice for the underlying disease. Conclusions: Most desensitized patients were women with type I reactions. Monoclonal antibodies were the most frequent culprit drugs. DD in patients with DHRs is a useful, safe and effective procedure. The administration of the implicated drug had a positive impact on the course of the disease in these patients.

Indexed as

antibioticsbreakthrough reactionschemotherapeuticsdesensitizationhypersensitivitymonoclonal antibodies

Identifiers

PMID39281055
PMCPMC11392919

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.