Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39281028›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2024

A self-insertion of the styrofoam in urinary bladder and literature review.

HongJie Chen, Yaodong Han, Wu Li, Jun Zhang, Zhong Liang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

HongJie ChenDepartment of Urology The First Ren Ming Hospital of Lanzhou Lanzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3500-5082
Yaodong HanDepartment of Urology The First Ren Ming Hospital of Lanzhou Lanzhou China.
Wu LiDepartment of Imageology The First Ren Ming Hospital of Lanzhou Lanzhou China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Urology The First Ren Ming Hospital of Lanzhou Lanzhou China.
Zhong LiangDepartment of Urology The First Ren Ming Hospital of Lanzhou Lanzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Key Clinical Message: A self-insertion of the styrofoam in urinary bladder is relatively rare. The diagnosis might be missed due to concealing the history of self-insertion of the foreign body and the presence of gas in the bladder on CT and MRI. Younger patients with lower urinary tract symptoms should raise the index of suspicion. Abstract: Transurethral self-insertion of a foreign body into the bladder is the most common type of bladder foreign body, which is unlikely to be misdiagnosed. we report a case of self-insertion bladder foreign body and present the symptoms, imaging, diagnosis and treatment in a 14-year-old Chinese boy of Han nationality. Younger patients with lower urinary tract symptoms should raise the index of suspicion. Endoscopic removal of foreign bodies can be a challenge. Patients with self-insertion of foreign objects should undergo psychiatric evaluation to avoid repeated transurethral insertion of foreign bodies.

Indexed as

foreign bodiesmissed diagnosisself‐insertedurinary bladder

Identifiers

PMID39281028
PMCPMC11398991

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.