Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39280961›Full record

ArticleProgress in rehabilitation medicine2024

Effect of Chair-stand Exercise on Improving Urinary and Defecation Independence in Post-stroke Rehabilitation Patients with Sarcopenia.

Yoshifumi Kido, Yoshihiro Yoshimura, Hidetaka Wakabayashi, Fumihiko Nagano, Takahiro Bise, Ayaka Matsumoto, Sayuri Shimazu, Ai Shiraishi, Kouki Yoneda, Takenori Hamada and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yoshifumi KidoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro YoshimuraCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Hidetaka WakabayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumihiko NaganoCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Takahiro BiseDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Ayaka MatsumotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Sayuri ShimazuCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Ai ShiraishiDepartment of Dental Office, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Kouki YonedaCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Takenori HamadaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.
Aomi KuzuharaCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kikuyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: There is a lack of evidence regarding the association between whole-body exercise and independence in urination and defecation. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of chair-stand exercise on improving urination and defecation independence in post-stroke patients with sarcopenia. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on stroke patients admitted to a community rehabilitation hospital between 2015 and 2021. Patients diagnosed with sarcopenia who required assistance with bladder and bowel management were included. The primary outcomes were the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores for urination (FIM-Bladder) and defecation (FIM-Bowel) at discharge. Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the association between chair-stand exercise and the outcomes, adjusting for potential confounders. Results: Of 586 patients, 187 patients (mean age 79.3 years, 44.9% male) were included in the urination analysis, and 180 patients (mean age 79.3 years, 44.4% male) were included in the defecation analysis. Multiple regression analysis showed that the number of chair-stand exercises was independently positively associated with FIM-Bladder at discharge (β=0.147, P=0.038) and FIM-Bladder gain (β=0.168, P=0.038). Similarly, the number of chair-stand exercises was independently positively associated with FIM-Bowel at discharge (β=0.149, P=0.049) and FIM-Bowel gain (β=0.166, P=0.049). Conclusions: Chair-stand exercise was positively associated with improved urination and defecation independence in post-stroke patients with sarcopenia. Incorporating whole-body exercises, such as chair-stand exercise, in addition to conventional rehabilitation programs may help improve voiding independence, reduce incontinence, and enhance quality of life in these patients.

Indexed as

cognitive functionconvalescent rehabilitationdysphagiamotor functionstroke

Identifiers

PMID39280961
PMCPMC11393472

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.