Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39280156›Full record

ArticleJSES international2024

A retrospective analysis of functional and radiographic outcomes of humeral shaft fractures treated operatively versus nonoperatively.

Nicole M Stevens, Matthew W Sgaglione, Ethan W Ayres, Sanjit R Konda, Kenneth A Egol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole M StevensDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Matthew W SgaglioneDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Ethan W AyresDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Sanjit R KondaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Kenneth A EgolDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To determine differences in functional outcomes, return to work, and complications, in operatively vs. nonoperatively treated diaphyseal humeral shaft fractures. Methods: 150 patients who presented to our center with a diaphyseal humeral shaft fracture (Orthopedic Trauma Association type 12) treated by open reduction internal fixation or closed reduction with bracing were retrospectively reviewed. Data collected included patient demographics, injury information, surgical details, and employment data. Clinical, radiographic, and patient-reported functional outcomes were recorded at routine standard-of-care follow-ups. Complications were recorded. Outcomes were analyzed using standard statistical methods and compared. Results: 150 patients with a mean 24.4 months of follow-up (12 to 60 months) were included for analysis. 83 (55.3%) patients were treated with nonoperative care in a functional brace. The rest were treated surgically. The mean time to healing did not differ between the cohorts ( Conclusion: More patients treated surgically had functional range of motion by 6 weeks. Functional gains should be weighed by the patient and surgeon against risk of surgery, nonunion, nerve injury, and infection when considering various treatment options to better accommodate patients' needs.

Indexed as

FractureHumeral shaftOperative vs. nonoperativeOutcomesShared decision making

Identifiers

PMID39280156
PMCPMC11401569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.