Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39279980›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2024

Association between sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.

Fan He, Fuyu Yang, Chenglin Tang, Defei Chen, Junjie Xiong, Yu Zou, Dongqin Zhao, Dong Peng, Kun Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fan He *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3687-1457
Fuyu Yang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chenglin TangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Defei ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Junjie XiongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu ZouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dongqin ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dong PengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Kun QianDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8626-3976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sleep traits have been linked to diseases; particularly, their impact on cancer has received increasing attention. This study aimed to investigate whether sleep traits have a causal relationship with colorectal cancer (CRC) using two-sample Mendelian randomization (TSMR). Methods: Genetic instrumental variables (IVs) for seven sleep traits (sleep duration, ease of getting up in the morning, morning chronotype, daytime napping, insomnia symptoms, snoring, and daytime dozing) were selected from pooled data from published genome-wide association studies (GSWSs). Two-sample multivariate Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses were conducted to assess the causal association between sleep traits and CRC. Reverse MR analyses were performed to determine the causal relationship between CRC and sleep traits. Inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger, and weighted medians were calculated for all MR analyses. Results: The multivariable MR (MVMR) analysis found that appropriate sleep duration [odds ratio (OR) =0.989; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.980, 0.999; P=0.04] and ease of getting up in the morning (OR =0.990; 95% CI: 0.980, 1.000; P=0.04) were protective factors for CRC. Snoring (OR =1.021; 95% CI: 1.002, 1.041; P=0.03) was associated with the risk of CRC. Ease of getting up in the morning (OR =0.990; 95% CI: 0.983, 0.997; P=0.003) was associated with reduced risk of colon cancer. Morning chronotype (OR =1.004; 95% CI: 1.000, 1.007; P=0.04) was associated with the risk of colon cancer. Insomnia symptoms (OR =0.995; 95% CI: 0.990, 0.999; P=0.03) were a protective factor for rectal cancer. There was no evidence found for a causal association between other sleep traits and CRC, colon, or rectal cancer. Conclusions: Proper sleep duration and ease of getting up in the morning may be protective factors against CRC, and snoring may increase the risk of CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancer (CRC)genome-wide association study (GSWS)Mendelian randomization (MR)sleep durationsleep traits

Identifiers

PMID39279980
PMCPMC11399827

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.