Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39279596›Full record

ReviewMetabolic syndrome and related disorders2025

Potential of Vitamin D and l-Cysteine Co-supplementation to Downregulate Mammalian Target of Rapamycin: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Diabetes.

Christopher M Stevens, Kathrine Weeks, Sushil K Jain

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolic syndrome and related disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher M StevensDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Kathrine WeeksDepartment of Chemistry, Centenary College of Louisiana, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Sushil K JainDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9574-0436

Funding

Optimization of Glutathione Levels and Alzheimer Disease Risk in African AmericansR33AT010637 · NCCIH · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI JAIN, SUSHIL K · 2020 to 2022
$1.9M
NCCIH NIH HHS R33 AT010637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes, a metabolic disease associated with an increased health care burden and mortality, is currently on the rise. Both upregulation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and decreased levels of vitamin D (VD) and l-cysteine (LC) have been associated with diabetes. The overactivation of mTOR leads to insulin desensitization and metabolic dysfunction including uncontrolled hyperglycemia. This review summarizes various studies that have shown an inhibitory effect of VD or LC on mTOR activity. Findings from preclinical studies suggest that optimizing the VD and LC status in patients with diabetes can result in mTOR suppression, which has the potential to protect these individuals from microvascular and macrovascular complications while enhancing the regulation of their blood glucose. Given this information, finding ways to suppress mTOR signaling and also increasing VD and LC status is a possible therapeutic approach that might aid patients with diabetes. Future clinical trials are needed to investigate whether VD and LC co-supplementation can successfully downregulate mTOR and can be used as adjuvant therapy in patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

CysteineDiabetes MellitusDietary SupplementsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesVitamin DAnimalsDown-RegulationHumansSignal TransductionCysteineMTOR protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesVitamin Ddiabetesinsulin resistancel-cysteinemTORvitamin-D

Identifiers

PMID39279596
PMCPMC12021770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.