Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39278630›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2025

Former Primary Caregivers of Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme Evaluate the PATH (Preparedness Assessment for the Transition Home) Instrument.

Elizabeth A James, Marlee S Wallace, Megan P Chard, Michelle E Camicia, Barbara J Lutz, Laurie A Minns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elizabeth A JamesClinical Research, School of Nursing, University of North Carolina Wilmington College of Health and Human Services, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2374-0100
Marlee S WallaceClinical Research, School of Nursing, University of North Carolina Wilmington College of Health and Human Services, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3101-746X
Megan P ChardClinical Research, School of Nursing, University of North Carolina Wilmington College of Health and Human Services, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1505-6168
Michelle E CamiciaKaiser Foundation Rehabilitation Center, Kaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center, Vallejo, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-9602
Barbara J LutzClinical Research, School of Nursing, University of North Carolina Wilmington College of Health and Human Services, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-7312
Laurie A MinnsClinical Research, School of Nursing, University of North Carolina Wilmington College of Health and Human Services, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3594-803X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate whether Preparedness Assessment for the Transition Home (PATH), a validated instrument assessing gaps in caregiver commitment and capacity to care for a patient with a disabling condition, would be helpful to identify gaps in preparing primary caregivers of patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).

designA descriptive survey design with quantitative and qualitative data.

methodsFormer primary caregivers of patients with GBM were invited to complete a 17-question online survey during February and March 2023. Former caregivers, each having completed their caregiver journeys, are able to offer a unique perspective across the illness trajectory. Participants reviewed a copy of the PATH instrument and (a) responded to questions rating PATH helpfulness at each stage of the illness trajectory and (b) provided open-ended feedback on the instrument.

resultsOne hundred seventeen of the 124 participants reported the PATH instrument would be helpful across all stages of the illness trajectory. While there were no statistically significant differences across the illness phases, response trends indicated using the PATH instrument earlier in the illness trajectory would have been more helpful to them as caregivers. Qualitative thematic analysis feedback indicated the most significant gap caregivers faced was education on the effects of the illness and treatment.

conclusionIt is vitally important to prepare and support caregivers. A validated instrument can identify unmet needs and inform care decisions. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION: Patient discharge plans should be guided by the needs and preferences of patients and caregivers. Identifying gaps in education and preparedness early in the illness trajectory may inform the care team of unmet needs, allowing them to tailor resources and support to improve outcomes for patients with GBM and their caregivers. IMPACT: Patient discharge plans should be guided by the needs and preferences of patients and caregivers. Identifying gaps in education and preparedness early in the illness trajectory may inform the care team of unmet needs, allowing them to tailor resources and support to improve outcomes for patients with GBM and their caregivers. PATH has the potential to inform healthcare professionals to develop customised care plans including education, resources and support for caregivers and patients with life-threatening illness. REPORTING

methodStudy adheres to the STROBE reporting method. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Prior to deploying the survey to study participants, in addition to testing by study collaborators (authors), the survey was tested and feedback was received from graduate students and from administrators of the private Facebook group where the survey was promoted to study participants.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCaregiversGlioblastomaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesbraincancercaregiver assessmentcaregiverscaregiver supportcase managementglioblastoma multiforme (GBM)newly diagnosed brain cancer patientpreparedness

Identifiers

PMID39278630
PMCPMC11810499

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.