Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39277667›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Enhancing ketoprofen's solubility and anti-inflammatory efficacy with safe methyl-β-cyclodextrin complexation.

Rajaram Rajamohan, Eswaran Kamaraj, Perumal Muthuraja, Kuppusamy Murugavel, Chandramohan Govindasamy, D S Prabakaran, Tabarak Malik, Yong Rok Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rajaram RajamohanSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea. rajmohanau@yu.ac.kr.
Eswaran KamarajSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
Perumal MuthurajaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
Kuppusamy MurugavelPG & Research Department of Chemistry, Government Arts College, Chidambaram, 608 102, Tamil Nadu, India.
Chandramohan GovindasamyDepartment of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, 11433, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
D S PrabakaranDepartment of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Chungdae-ro Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea.
Tabarak MalikDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia. tabarak.malik@ju.edu.et.
Yong Rok LeeSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea. yrlee@yu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improved solubility and anti-inflammatory (AI) properties are imperative for enhancing the effectiveness of poorly water-soluble drugs, particularly non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). To address these critical issues, our focus is on obtaining NSAID materials in the form of inclusion complexes (IC) with methyl-beta-cyclodextrin (MCD). Ketoprofen (KTP) is selected as the NSAID for this study due to its potency in treating various types of pain, inflammation, and arthritis. Our objective is to tackle the solubility challenge followed by enhancing the AI activity. Confirmation of complexation is achieved through observing changes in the absorbance and fluorescence intensities of KTP upon the addition of MCD, indicating a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. Phase solubility studies demonstrated improved dissolution rates after the formation of ICs. Further analysis of the optimized IC is conducted using FT-IR, NMR, FE-SEM, and TG/DTA techniques. Notable shifts in chemical shift values and morphological alterations on the surface of the ICs are observed compared to their free form. Most significantly, the IC exhibited superior AI and anti-arthritic (AA) activity compared to KTP alone. These findings highlight the potential of ICs in expanding the application of KTP, particularly in pharmaceuticals, where enhanced stability and efficacy of natural AIs and AAs are paramount.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidalbeta-CyclodextrinsKetoprofenSolubilityAnimalsRatsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidalbeta-CyclodextrinsKetoprofenmethyl-beta-cyclodextrinAnti-inflammationApoptosis by cell cycle analysisInclusion complexationKetoprofenMethyl-beta-cyclodextrinSolubility enhancement

Identifiers

PMID39277667
PMCPMC11401905

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.