Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39277197›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Knowledge of and attitude towards depression among urban and rural residents in Beijing: a cross-sectional study.

Anan Cong, Lili Shang, Fang Yan, Yanjie Zhao, Han Qi, Qingzhi Huang, Jingyuan Li, Hui Sun, Lili Han, Feifei Zhang and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Anan Cong *Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8884-2808
Lili Shang *Beijing An Ding Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Fang Yan *Beijing An Ding Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Yanjie ZhaoBeijing An Ding Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Han QiEpidemiology and Health Statistics, Capital Medical University School of Public Health, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Qingzhi HuangBeijing An Ding Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Jingyuan LiMedical Department, The National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University & the Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hui SunHaidian District Mental Rehabilitation Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lili HanDongcheng Mental Health Hospital, Beijing, China.
Feifei ZhangThe Third Hospital of Beijing Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Shuxuan LiThe Third Hospital of Beijing Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Laifu MaAnjia Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qinghua TianShunan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qi ZhouTongzhou Psychiatric Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ling ZhangBeijing An Ding Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China gangwangdoc@ccmu.edu.cn zlanding@163.com.
Gang WangCapital Medical University, Beijing, China gangwangdoc@ccmu.edu.cn zlanding@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the level of knowledge of depression, recognition ability and attitudes towards depression among urban and rural residents in Beijing.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingSix districts in Beijing, China, 2021.

participantsA total of 6463 participants aged 18 years and above who had lived for more than 6 months over the last year in Beijing were selected in this study. OUTCOME: The awareness and recognition of depression and the views of residents towards people with depression.

resultsA total of 2554 urban and 2043 rural residents completed the survey. Urban residents of Beijing exhibited a higher average total score on the Depression Knowledge Questionnaire [(20.4±3.3) vs (18.7±3.5), p<0.001] and a higher rate of correctly identifying individuals with depression (47.9% vs 36.6%, p<0.001) than their counterparts in rural areas. Residents who correctly identified people with depression had higher scores on the Depression Knowledge Questionnaire. Depression knowledge varied significantly among urban and rural residents. The multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that rural residents scored significantly lower on measures of depression knowledge compared with urban residents (

conclusionsRural residents of Beijing had lower levels of knowledge and recognition of depression and more negative attitudes towards individuals with depression than those from urban areas. The health authority needs to focus on the poor level of knowledge and increase mental health resources in rural areas as a priority site for future psychological popularisation efforts.

Indexed as

DepressionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRural PopulationUrban PopulationAdolescentAdultAgedBeijingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudeDepression & mood disordersHealth SurveysKnowledge

Identifiers

PMID39277197
PMCPMC11407216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.