ArticleThe Journal of hand surgery, European volume2025
Results of spinal accessory nerve to suprascapular nerve transfers in children with brachial plexus birth injury.
Article in The Journal of hand surgery, European volume, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comparison of Spinal Accessory Nerve Transfer versus C5 Grafting for Suprascapular Nerve Reinnervation in Brachial Plexus Birth Injury.Plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2026Article
- Multidisciplinary rehabilitation network enhances outcomes after nerve transfer in brachial plexus birth injury.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026Article
- Technical progress and clinical application of distal nerve transfers.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Shoulder external rotation after brachial plexus birth injury can be restored by transfer of the spinal accessory nerve to the suprascapular nerve, or more distally to its infraspinatus branch. We studied the outcome of these nerve transfers in 52 patients with a minimum postoperative follow-up of 12 months (mean 7.3 years). The median postoperative improvement in shoulder external rotation was 120° (interquartile range [IQR] 45-135) after anterior and 110° (IQR 83-120) after dorsal spinal accessory nerve transfer to the suprascapular nerve main trunk, and 110° (IQR 80-125) after transfer to the infraspinatus branch. Patients operated after 20 months obtained external rotation ≥90° less frequently. The results of this study suggest that a decision about distal nerve transfer for shoulder external rotation is recommended at 1.5 years of age.
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