Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39276163›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2025

Association between body weight and tocilizumab effectiveness in rheumatoid arthritis: results from the BSRBR-RA.

Man Fung Tsoi, Lianne Kearsley-Fleet, Narges Azadbakht, Kath Watson, Kimme L Hyrich, James Bluett, BSRBR-RA Contributors Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Man Fung TsoiVersus Arthritis Centre for Epidemiology, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Lianne Kearsley-FleetVersus Arthritis Centre for Epidemiology, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0377-1575
Narges AzadbakhtVersus Arthritis Centre for Epidemiology, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7152-2776
Kath WatsonVersus Arthritis Centre for Epidemiology, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Kimme L HyrichVersus Arthritis Centre for Epidemiology, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8242-9262
James BluettNIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5062-5779
BSRBR-RA Contributors Group

Funding

British Society for Rheumatology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTocilizumab is an IL-6 receptor humanized monoclonal antibody for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with intravenous (IV) and subcutaneous (SC) preparations available. Only IV tocilizumab is dosed adjusting for weight. Therefore, we aimed to study the association between body weight and the effectiveness of tocilizumab by the route of administration.

methodsPatients with RA-administered tocilizumab in the BSRBR-RA were included in the analysis and stratified by route of administration. Outcomes included the 6-month change in DAS28, the proportion of patients achieving DAS28 remission, 6-month EULAR response and persistence of the first route of tocilizumab administration. The exposure was every increase in 10 kg of body weight. Adjusted regression models appropriate to outcome were used to study the associations between body weight and outcomes. Multiple imputations accounted for missing data.

resultsA total of 2612 patients were included. Body weight was associated with reduced response to SC tocilizumab measured by change in DAS28: adjusted regression coefficient (95% CI) all patients 0.01 (-0.04, 0.07); IV: -0.03, (-0.1, 0.5); SC: 0.1 (0.02, 0.2) but not odds in achieving DAS28 remission or EULAR response. There was no significant association between body weight and the persistence of IV or SC tocilizumab.

conclusionBody weight was associated with the initial response to SC tocilizumab, although the difference in response was small, but not drug persistence. Physicians should monitor the body weight of patients and consider interventions to promote maintenance of a healthy weight.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBody WeightAdministration, IntravenousAdultAgedFemaleHumansInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic Agentstocilizumabbiological therapiesepidemiologyrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID39276163
PMCPMC11781575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.