Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39275402›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Thermal Reading of Texts Buried in Historical Bookbindings.

Stefano Paoloni, Giovanni Caruso, Noemi Orazi, Ugo Zammit, Fulvio Mercuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stefano PaoloniDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4150-9236
Giovanni CarusoInstitute of Heritage Science, National Research Council of Italy (ISPC-CNR), Montelibretti, 00010 Rome, Italy.
Noemi OraziDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6357-9123
Ugo ZammitDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Fulvio MercuriDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0168-4921

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the manufacture of ancient books, it was quite common to insert written scraps belonging to earlier library material into bookbindings. For scholars like codicologists and paleographers, it is extremely important to have the possibility of reading the text lying on such scraps without dismantling the book. In this regard, in this paper, we report on the detection of these texts by means of infrared (IR) pulsed thermography (PT), which, in recent years, has been specifically proven to be an effective tool for the investigation of Cultural Heritage. In particular, we present a quantitative analysis based, for the first time, on PT images obtained from books of historical relevance preserved at the Biblioteca Angelica in Rome. The analysis has been carried out by means of a theoretical model for the PT signal, which makes use of two image parameters, namely, the distortion and the contrast, related to the IR readability of the buried texts. As shown in this paper, the good agreement between the experimental data obtained in the historical books and the theoretical analysis proved that the capability of the adopted PT method could be fruitfully applied, in real case studies, to the detection of buried texts and to the quantitative characterization of the parameters affecting their thermal readability.

Indexed as

ancient booksburied text detectioninfrared thermographyoptically semi-transparent materialsreadability

Identifiers

PMID39275402
PMCPMC11398192

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