Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39275294›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Intestinal Anti-Endomysium Antibodies Are a Useful Tool for Diagnosing Celiac Disease in Pediatric and Adult Patients.

Chiara Zanchi, Fabiana Ziberna, Alessia Padoin, Alessia Visintin, Fabio Monica, Catrin Simeth, Renato Cannizzaro, Paola Pelizzo, Anna Maria Baragiotta, Piero Brosolo and 9 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Chiara ZanchiInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8513-1963
Fabiana ZibernaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9748-902X
Alessia PadoinGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Academic Hospital Cattinara, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Alessia VisintinGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Academic Hospital Cattinara, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2873-4562
Fabio MonicaGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Academic Hospital Cattinara, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3064-1269
Catrin SimethGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Academic Hospital Cattinara, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Renato CannizzaroUnit of Oncological Gastroenterology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) I.R.C.C.S., Via Franco Gallini, 2, 33081 Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2020-222X
Paola PelizzoUnit of Oncological Gastroenterology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) I.R.C.C.S., Via Franco Gallini, 2, 33081 Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7985-0582
Anna Maria BaragiottaGastroenterology Unit, Santa Maria degli Angeli Pordenone General Hospital, Via Montereale, 24, 33170 Pordenone, Italy.
Piero BrosoloGastroenterology Unit, Santa Maria degli Angeli Pordenone General Hospital, Via Montereale, 24, 33170 Pordenone, Italy.
Josefina Panos ZamoraGastroenterology and GI Endoscopy Unit, University Hospital of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Maurizio ZilliGastroenterology and GI Endoscopy Unit, University Hospital of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Giorgia FontanaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7268-4104
Grazia Di LeoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6313-4482
Sara LegaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.
Matteo BramuzzoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5249-8248
Luca RonfaniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5710-3914
Luigina De LeoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.
Tarcisio NotInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal anti-endomysium antibodies are a specific marker of celiac disease. The diagnostic accuracy of this marker seems high in pediatric patients and has not yet been investigated in adults, so the aim of this prospective multicentric study was to evaluate the specificity and sensitivity of this marker in childhood and adulthood. Pediatric and adult patients undergoing intestinal endoscopy for any intestinal condition were enrolled. Serological celiac disease markers and HLA type were evaluated in all patients. Intestinal biopsies were analyzed for standard histology and for intestinal anti-endomysium antibodies with biopsy culture assay. In this study, 291 patients (145 adults and 146 children) were included. In the adult population, 34 were diagnosed with celiac disease, 105 were controls, and, in 6, celiac disease was not confirmed. In the pediatric population, 77 were diagnosed with celiac disease, 57 were controls, and, in 12, celiac disease was not confirmed. High diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of intestinal anti-endomysium antibodies were confirmed in children and additionally proven in adults. To conclude, we can affirm that intestinal anti-endomysium antibodies can be detected with high diagnostic accuracy in both children and adults. The implementation of this marker in the diagnostic work-up would help clinicians to correctly identify celiac disease.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCeliac DiseaseSensitivity and SpecificityAdolescentAdultAgedAutoantibodiesBiopsyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIntestinesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAutoantibodiesBiomarkersadult patientsceliac diseaseintestinal anti-endomysium antibodiespediatric patients

Identifiers

PMID39275294
PMCPMC11396887

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.