Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39275204›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Efficacy of 1-Kestose Supplementation in Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study.

Kazunori Nakaoka, Eizaburo Ohno, Kento Kuramitsu, Teiji Kuzuya, Kohei Funasaka, Takumi Tochio, Tadashi Fujii, Hideaki Takahashi, Nobuhiro Kondo, Ryoji Miyahara and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kazunori NakaokaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7407-1763
Eizaburo OhnoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.
Kento KuramitsuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.
Teiji KuzuyaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2229-990X
Kohei FunasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3869-1420
Takumi TochioDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.
Tadashi FujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.
Hideaki TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.
Nobuhiro KondoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.
Ryoji MiyaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.
Senju HashimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University Bantane Hospital, Nagoya 454-8509, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3581-2004
Yoshiki HirookaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9639-7425

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Less than half of all patients diagnosed with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) respond to chemotherapy, and the prognosis of PDAC is poor, which may be mediated by the gut microbiota. We investigated the clinical improvement effects of 1-kestose, a fructooligosaccharide, on PDAC chemotherapy in this single-center, randomized, controlled pilot trial conducted at Fujita Health University Hospital, which enrolled patients with PDAC. The trial included 1-kestose administration and non-administration groups. The 1-kestose group received 9 g of 1-kestose daily for 12 weeks, and their blood markers, imaging studies, physical findings, and gut microbiota were evaluated. In the 1-kestose administration group, the cancer marker CA19-9 significantly decreased, and there was a reduction in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR). There was also suppression of the reduction of albumin levels and of an increase in C-reactive protein. Additionally,

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalGastrointestinal MicrobiomePancreatic NeoplasmsAgedBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenC-Reactive ProteinDietary SupplementsEscherichia coliFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsOligosaccharidesPilot ProjectsBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenC-Reactive ProteinOligosaccharides1-kestosealbuminmicrobiotaNLRpancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID39275204
PMCPMC11397247

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.