Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39275182›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Effect of Selol on Tumor Morphology and Biochemical Parameters Associated with Oxidative Stress in a Prostate Tumor-Bearing Mice Model.

Małgorzata Sochacka, Grażyna Hoser, Małgorzata Remiszewska, Piotr Suchocki, Krzysztof Sikora, Joanna Giebułtowicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genetic Polymorphisms and Antioxidant Reactions in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Małgorzata SochackaDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, 1 Banacha Street, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8081-460X
Grażyna HoserDepartment of Translational Immunology and Experimental Intensive Care, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Ceglowska 80, PL-01809 Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata RemiszewskaDepartment of Pharmacology, National Medicines Institute, 30/34 Chełmska Street, PL-00725 Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr SuchockiDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, 1 Banacha Street, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof SikoraPathomorphology Centre, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, 137 Wołoska Street, PL-02507 Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna GiebułtowiczDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, 1 Banacha Street, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2567-4453

Funding

Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education 3606/B/P01/2010/39 as part of research project N N405 360639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in men. Some studies suggest that selenium Se (+4) may help prevent prostate cancer. Certain forms of Se (+4), such as Selol, have shown anticancer activity with demonstrated pro-oxidative effects, which can lead to cellular damage and cell death, making them potential candidates for cancer therapy. Our recent study in healthy mice found that Selol changes the oxidative-antioxidative status in blood and tissue. However, there are no data on the effect of Selol in mice with tumors, considering that the tumor itself influences this balance. This research investigated the impact of Selol on tumor morphology and oxidative-antioxidative status in blood and tumors, which may be crucial for the formulation's effectiveness. Our study was conducted on healthy and tumor-bearing animal models, which were either administered Selol or not. We determined antioxidant enzyme activities (Se-GPx, GPx, GST, and TrxR) spectrophotometrically in blood and the tumor. Furthermore, we measured plasma prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, plasma and tumor malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration as a biomarker of oxidative stress, selenium (Se) concentrations and the tumor ORAC value. Additionally, we assessed the impact of Selol on tumor morphology and the expression of p53, BCL2, and Ki-67. The results indicate that treatment with Selol influences the morphology of tumor cells, indicating a potential role in inducing cell death through necrosis. Long-term supplementation with Selol increased antioxidant enzyme activity in healthy animals and triggered oxidative stress in cancer cells, activating their antioxidant defense mechanisms. This research pathway shows promise in understanding the anticancer effects of Selol. Selol appears to increase the breakdown of cancer cells more effectively in small tumors than in larger ones. In advanced tumors, it may accelerate tumor growth if used as monotherapy. Therefore, further studies are necessary to evaluate its efficacy either in combination therapy or for the prevention of recurrence.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsOxidative StressProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalGlutathione PeroxidaseMaleMalondialdehydeMiceProstate-Specific AntigenSeleniumSelenium CompoundsTumor Suppressor Protein p53AntioxidantsGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeProstate-Specific AntigenSeleniumSelenium CompoundsselolTumor Suppressor Protein p53antioxidantscancerseleniumSeloltumor

Identifiers

PMID39275182
PMCPMC11397541

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.