Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39275161›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Update on Nutritional Advice Post-Heart Transplant: A Cross-Sectional Study across French-Speaking European Centers.

Jean-Baptiste Bonnet, Claire Trémolières, Clémence Furic-Bego, Laetitia Galibert, Ariane Sultan, Vincent Attalin, Antoine Avignon

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jean-Baptiste BonnetNutrition Diabetes, Transversal Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5830-8962
Claire TrémolièresNutrition Diabetes, Transversal Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Clémence Furic-BegoNutrition Diabetes, Transversal Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Laetitia GalibertNutrition Diabetes, Transversal Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Ariane SultanNutrition Diabetes, Transversal Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9540-8222
Vincent AttalinNutrition Diabetes, Transversal Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Antoine AvignonNutrition Diabetes, Transversal Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-132X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHeart transplantation is the standard treatment for severe heart failure. Graft preservation and infectious risk secondary to immunosuppressive drugs lead healthcare teams to offer nutritional advice to patients upon discharge from the hospital. However, no consensus or recommendation is available.

methodWe conducted a study to review the practices in all 26 centers providing heart transplantation in French-speaking Europe. We requested and analyzed the written documents these centers provided to their patients. The same two dieticians categorized the highlighted pieces of advice into distinct, autonomous categories.

resultsWe identified 116 pieces of advice, categorized into three areas: dietary restrictions for immunosuppressant/food interaction; environmental and food preparation guidelines and prevention of foodborne infections; and healthy and active lifestyle recommendations. Except for advice on immunosuppressant/food interaction, over one-third of the centers suggest discontinuing advice within 2 years post-transplant. General dietary advice covers lipids, carbohydrates, protein, calcium, sodium, and fiber but offers limited guidance on fatty acids despite their importance in cardiovascular risk prevention.

conclusionThis study represents a pioneering exploration of the nutritional advice provided to patients following cardiac transplantation. It underscores the critical necessity of establishing consensus-based clinical guidelines in this domain.

Indexed as

Heart TransplantationCross-Sectional StudiesDietEuropeHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsImmunosuppressive Agentscardiovascular riskfoodborne infectionsheart failuretransplantationundernutrition

Identifiers

PMID39275161
PMCPMC11397603

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.