Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39275145›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Persistently Elevated C-Reactive Protein Levels and Low Body Mass Index Are Associated with a Lack of Improvement in Bone Mineral Density in Crohn's Disease.

Eduard Koifman, Meytal Krasnopolsky, Itai Ghersin, Matti Waterman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eduard KoifmanInflammatory Bowel Diseases Service, Gastroenterology Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.ORCID 0009-0008-5423-3121
Meytal KrasnopolskyInflammatory Bowel Diseases Service, Gastroenterology Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.
Itai GhersinInflammatory Bowel Diseases Service, Gastroenterology Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.
Matti WatermanInflammatory Bowel Diseases Service, Gastroenterology Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis prevalence is increased in Crohn's disease (CD). Its pathogenesis in these patients is incompletely understood.

objectivesTo identify factors associated with decreased bone mineral density (BMD) status in CD patients on a time-line course.

methodsA retrospective study was performed that followed CD patients who underwent at least two bone mineral density scans (DEXAs). Follow-up began one year prior to the first DEXA test and lasted at least one year after a second test. Possible correlations between baseline and follow-up variables and changes in BMD status were examined. Change in BMD was defined as a transition from one bone density category to another (normal vs. osteopenia vs. osteoporosis). Binary variables were assessed using the Cochrane-Armitage test. Categorical variables were assessed using the chi-squared test. A multivariate analysis was performed.

resultsThe study included 141 patients. At baseline, 33 patients (23.4%) had normal BMD, 75 (53.2%) had osteopenia, and 33 (23.4%) had osteoporosis. Patients with low BMD had a lower baseline BMI compared to those with normal BMD (

conclusionsPersistently elevated CRP and low BMI are associated with a lack of improvement in BMD. These findings underscore the importance of effective inflammation control and nutritional support to maintain and improve bone health.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicC-Reactive ProteinCrohn DiseaseOsteoporosisAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive Proteinbody mass index (BMI)bone mass density (BMD)C-reactive protein (CRP)Crohn’s diseaseosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID39275145
PMCPMC11396862

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.