Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39273226›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Emerging Roles of Bile Acids and TGR5 in the Central Nervous System: Molecular Functions and Therapeutic Implications.

Lorenzo Romero-Ramírez, Jörg Mey

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Bile acid signaling in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Gut-brain axis in health and brain disease.Chinese medical journal · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Bile acid signaling, metabolism, and aging.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Emerging Roles of Bile Acids in Neuroinflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Neuroinflammation: Advancements in Pathophysiology and Therapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lorenzo Romero-RamírezLaboratorio de Regeneración Neuronal, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Servicio de Salud de Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8974-6698
Jörg MeyLaboratorio de Regeneración Neuronal, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Servicio de Salud de Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8919-3149

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2021-128446NB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile acids (BAs) are cholesterol derivatives synthesized in the liver and released into the digestive tract to facilitate lipid uptake during the digestion process. Most of these BAs are reabsorbed and recycled back to the liver. Some of these BAs progress to other tissues through the bloodstream. The presence of BAs in the central nervous system (CNS) has been related to their capacity to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) from the systemic circulation. However, the expression of enzymes and receptors involved in their synthesis and signaling, respectively, support the hypothesis that there is an endogenous source of BAs with a specific function in the CNS. Over the last decades, BAs have been tested as treatments for many CNS pathologies, with beneficial effects. Although they were initially reported as neuroprotective substances, they are also known to reduce inflammatory processes. Most of these effects have been related to the activation of the Takeda G protein-coupled receptor 5 (TGR5). This review addresses the new challenges that face BA research for neuroscience, focusing on their molecular functions. We discuss their endogenous and exogenous sources in the CNS, their signaling through the TGR5 receptor, and their mechanisms of action as potential therapeutics for neuropathologies.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsCentral Nervous SystemReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierHumansSignal TransductionBile Acids and SaltsGPBAR1 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledbile acidscholesterolINT-777neuroinflammationneuronal signalingneuropathologyneuroprotectionTGR5TUDCA

Identifiers

PMID39273226
PMCPMC11395147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.