Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39273083›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Polθ Inhibitor (ART558) Demonstrates a Synthetic Lethal Effect with PARP and RAD52 Inhibitors in Glioblastoma Cells.

Gabriela Barszczewska-Pietraszek, Piotr Czarny, Małgorzata Drzewiecka, Maciej Błaszczyk, Maciej Radek, Ewelina Synowiec, Paulina Wigner-Jeziorska, Przemysław Sitarek, Janusz Szemraj, Tomasz Skorski and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gabriela Barszczewska-PietraszekDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-236 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7191-3905
Piotr CzarnyDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-216 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5146-5225
Małgorzata DrzewieckaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-236 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5869-7993
Maciej BłaszczykDepartment of Neurosurgery, Surgery of Spine and Peripheral Nerves, Medical University of Lodz, University Hospital WAM-CSW, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.
Maciej RadekDepartment of Neurosurgery, Surgery of Spine and Peripheral Nerves, Medical University of Lodz, University Hospital WAM-CSW, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3544-1482
Ewelina SynowiecDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-236 Lodz, Poland.
Paulina Wigner-JeziorskaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-236 Lodz, Poland.
Przemysław SitarekDepartment of Medical Biology, Medical University of Lodz, 92-151 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5495-3550
Janusz SzemrajDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-216 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6052-3557
Tomasz SkorskiFels Cancer Institute for Personalized Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Tomasz ŚliwińskiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-236 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8385-7744

Funding

Targeting DNA repair to eradicate TKi-refractory/resistant CML and Ph+ALLR01CA186238 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SKORSKI, TOMASZ · 2014 to 2024
$4.5M
AML mutation-guided drugging of DNA repairR01CA237286 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI MAZIN, ALEXANDER V, SKORSKI, TOMASZ · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
PolQ as a novel therapeutic target in AMLR01CA244179 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI POMERANTZ, RICHARD T, SKORSKI, TOMASZ · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
MPN-inducing mutations as biomarkers of synthetic lethalityR01CA247707 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SKORSKI, TOMASZ · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Oncogenic tyrosine kinases inhibitors abrogate DNA repair and sensitive leukemias to PARP inhibitorsR01CA244044 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SKORSKI, TOMASZ · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186238NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237286NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244044NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244179NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247707NIH/NCI 1R01 CA244179, CA247707, CA186238, CA244044, and CA2372861the Polish National Science Center UMO-2020/37/B/NZ7/00422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA repair proteins became the popular targets in research on cancer treatment. In our studies we hypothesized that inhibition of DNA polymerase theta (Polθ) and its combination with Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) or RAD52 inhibition and the alkylating drug temozolomide (TMZ) has an anticancer effect on glioblastoma cells (GBM21), whereas it has a low impact on normal human astrocytes (NHA). The effect of the compounds was assessed by analysis of cell viability, apoptosis, proliferation, DNA damage and cell cycle distribution, as well as gene expression. The main results show that Polθ inhibition causes a significant decrease in glioblastoma cell viability. It induces apoptosis, which is accompanied by a reduction in cell proliferation and DNA damage. Moreover, the effect was stronger when dual inhibition of Polθ with PARP1 or RAD52 was applied, and it is further enhanced by addition of TMZ. The impact on normal cells is much lower, especially when considering cell viability and DNA damage. In conclusion, we would like to highlight that Polθ inhibition used in combination with PARP1 or RAD52 inhibition has great potential to kill glioblastoma cells, and shows a synthetic lethal effect, while sparing normal astrocytes.

Indexed as

Cell SurvivalGlioblastomaPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinTemozolomideApoptosisAstrocytesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA DamageDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Polymerase thetaHumansSynthetic Lethal MutationsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Polymerase thetaPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRAD52 protein, humanTemozolomideDNA damageDNA repairglioblastomaPARP1 inhibitorspersonalized therapyPolθRAD52synthetic lethality

Identifiers

PMID39273083
PMCPMC11395082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.