Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39272916›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Real-World Analysis of Survival and Treatment Efficacy in Stage IIIA-N2 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Eleni Josephides, Roberta Dunn, Annie-Rose Henry, John Pilling, Karen Harrison-Phipps, Akshay Patel, Shahreen Ahmad, Michael Skwarski, James Spicer, Alexandros Georgiou and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Eleni JosephidesGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Roberta DunnGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.ORCID 0009-0003-7253-9128
Annie-Rose HenryGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-8037-6546
John PillingGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Karen Harrison-PhippsGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Akshay PatelGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9170-8618
Shahreen AhmadGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Michael SkwarskiGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
James SpicerGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Alexandros GeorgiouGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7500-9251
Sharmistha GhoshGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Mieke Van HemelrijckComprehensive Cancer Centre, King's College, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Eleni KarapanagiotouGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Daniel SmithGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6330-3936
Andrea BilleGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStage IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) poses a significant clinical challenge, with low survival rates despite advances in therapy. The lack of a standardised treatment approach complicates patient management. This study utilises real-world data from Guy's Thoracic Cancer Database to analyse patient outcomes, identify key predictors of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), and address the limitations of randomised controlled trials.

methodsThis observational, single-centre, non-randomised study analysed 142 patients diagnosed with clinical and pathological T1/2 N2 NSCLC who received curative treatment from 2015 to 2021. Patients were categorised into three groups: Group A (30 patients) underwent surgery for clinical N2 disease, Group B (54 patients) had unsuspected N2 disease discovered during surgery, and Group C (58 patients) received radical chemoradiation or radiotherapy alone (CRT/RT) for clinical N2 disease. Data on demographics, treatment types, recurrence, and survival rates were analysed.

resultsThe median OS for the cohort was 31 months, with 2-year and 5-year OS rates of 60% and 30%, respectively. Group A had a median OS of 32 months, Group B 36 months, and Group C 25 months. The median DFS was 18 months overall, with Group A at 16 months, Group B at 22 months, and Group C at 17 months. Significant predictors of OS included ECOG performance status, lymphovascular invasion, and histology. No significant differences in OS were found between treatment groups (

conclusionsThis study highlights the complexity and diversity of Stage IIIA-N2 NSCLC, with no single superior treatment strategy identified. The findings underscore the necessity for personalised treatment approaches and multidisciplinary decision-making. Future research should focus on integrating newer therapeutic modalities and conducting multi-centre trials to refine treatment strategies. Collaboration and ongoing data collection are crucial for improving personalised treatment plans and survival outcomes for Stage IIIA-N2 NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

chemoradiationchemotherapyimmunotherapymultidisciplinary managementnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)radiotherapyreal-world datareal-world evidenceStage IIIA-N2surgerysurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID39272916
PMCPMC11394025

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.