ReviewCancers2024
Rare Clinical Symptoms in Hairy Cell Leukemia: An Overview.
Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Understanding hairy cell leukemia in the context of mature B-cell neoplasms: tumor microenvironment and extracellular vesicle contribution to disease pathogenesis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Hidden in Plain Sight: Unmasking Hairy Cell Leukemia Through Structured Clinical Reasoning.Cureus · 2026Article
- Multiple brain lesions in a patient with relapsed hairy cell leukemia: a case report and review of the literature.CNS oncology · 2025Review
- Hairy Cell Leukemia Diagnosed by Flow Cytometry Despite Absence of Hairy Cells in Peripheral Blood: A Case Report.Cureus · 2025Article
- Hairy Cell Leukaemia with an Uncommon Pulmonary Presentation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2025Article
- Cutaneous Presentation Mimicking Tuberculosis as an Initial Indicator of Hairy Cell Leukemia: A Case Report.Cureus · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHairy cell leukemia (HCL) is a rare indolent B-cell lymphoid malignancy. The majority of patients are asymptomatic and HCL is usually diagnosed incidentally during a routine blood cell count. In symptomatic patients, typical symptoms are related to pancytopenia and splenomegaly. In this review, we present rare clinical symptoms in patients with HCL.
methodsA literature search was conducted of PubMed, Web of Science and Google Scholar for articles concerning hairy cell leukemia, leukemia cutis, bone lesions, neurological manifestations, pulmonary symptoms, ocular manifestations, cardiac manifestation and rare symptoms. Publications from January 1980 to August 2024 were scrutinized. Additional relevant publications were obtained by reviewing the references from the chosen articles.
resultsExtramedullary and extranodal manifestations of classic HCL are rare. However, leukemic involvement in the skin, bone, central nervous system, gastrointestinal tract, heart, kidney, liver, lung, ocular system and other organs have been reported.
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Registered trials
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